The Application of Wireless Underground Sensor Networks to Monitor Seepage inside an Earth Dam

Earth dams or embankments are susceptible to instability due to internal seepage, piping, and erosion, which can lead to catastrophic failure. Therefore, monitoring the seepage water level before the dam collapses is an important task for early warning of dam failure. Currently, there are hardly any...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Min-Chih Liang, Hung-En Chen, Samkele S. Tfwala, Yu-Feng Lin, Su-Chin Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/8/3795