Landauer‐QFLPS Model for Mixed Schottky‐Ohmic Contact Two‐Dimensional Transistors

Abstract Two‐dimensional material‐based field‐effect transistors (2DM‐FETs) are playing a revolutionary role in electronic devices. However, before electronic design automation (EDA) for 2DM‐FETs can be achieved, it remains necessary to determine how to incorporate contact transports into model. Rep...

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Main Authors: Zhao‐Yi Yan, Zhan Hou, Kan‐Hao Xue, He Tian, Tian Lu, Junying Xue, Fan Wu, Ruiting Zhao, Minghao Shao, Jianlan Yan, Anzhi Yan, Zhenze Wang, Penghui Shen, Mingyue Zhao, Xiangshui Miao, Zhaoyang Lin, Houfang Liu, Yi Yang, Tian‐Ling Ren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-12-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202303734
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author Zhao‐Yi Yan
Zhan Hou
Kan‐Hao Xue
He Tian
Tian Lu
Junying Xue
Fan Wu
Ruiting Zhao
Minghao Shao
Jianlan Yan
Anzhi Yan
Zhenze Wang
Penghui Shen
Mingyue Zhao
Xiangshui Miao
Zhaoyang Lin
Houfang Liu
Yi Yang
Tian‐Ling Ren
author_facet Zhao‐Yi Yan
Zhan Hou
Kan‐Hao Xue
He Tian
Tian Lu
Junying Xue
Fan Wu
Ruiting Zhao
Minghao Shao
Jianlan Yan
Anzhi Yan
Zhenze Wang
Penghui Shen
Mingyue Zhao
Xiangshui Miao
Zhaoyang Lin
Houfang Liu
Yi Yang
Tian‐Ling Ren
author_sort Zhao‐Yi Yan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Two‐dimensional material‐based field‐effect transistors (2DM‐FETs) are playing a revolutionary role in electronic devices. However, before electronic design automation (EDA) for 2DM‐FETs can be achieved, it remains necessary to determine how to incorporate contact transports into model. Reported methods compromise between physical intelligibility and model compactness due to the heterojunction nature. To address this, quasi‐Fermi‐level phase space theory (QFLPS) is generalized to incorporate contact transports using the Landauer formula. It turns out that the Landauer‐QFLPS model effectively overcomes the issue of concern. The proposed new formula can describe 2DM‐FETs with Schottky or Ohmic contacts with superior accuracy and efficiency over previous methods, especially when describing non‐monotonic drain conductance characteristics. A three‐bit threshold inverter quantizer (TIQ) circuit is fabricated using ambipolar black phosphorus and it is demonstrated that the model accurately predicts circuit performance. The model could be very effective and valuable in the development of 2DM‐FET‐based integrated circuits.
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spelling doaj.art-e7fc2765e4d74e9c938213aa14532d852023-12-07T04:08:35ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442023-12-011034n/an/a10.1002/advs.202303734Landauer‐QFLPS Model for Mixed Schottky‐Ohmic Contact Two‐Dimensional TransistorsZhao‐Yi Yan0Zhan Hou1Kan‐Hao Xue2He Tian3Tian Lu4Junying Xue5Fan Wu6Ruiting Zhao7Minghao Shao8Jianlan Yan9Anzhi Yan10Zhenze Wang11Penghui Shen12Mingyue Zhao13Xiangshui Miao14Zhaoyang Lin15Houfang Liu16Yi Yang17Tian‐Ling Ren18School of Integrated Circuits Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuits Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuits Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuits Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuits Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaDepartment of Chemistry Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuits Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuits Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuits Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuits Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuits Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuits Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuits Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuits Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuits Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 ChinaDepartment of Chemistry Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuits Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuits Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuits Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaAbstract Two‐dimensional material‐based field‐effect transistors (2DM‐FETs) are playing a revolutionary role in electronic devices. However, before electronic design automation (EDA) for 2DM‐FETs can be achieved, it remains necessary to determine how to incorporate contact transports into model. Reported methods compromise between physical intelligibility and model compactness due to the heterojunction nature. To address this, quasi‐Fermi‐level phase space theory (QFLPS) is generalized to incorporate contact transports using the Landauer formula. It turns out that the Landauer‐QFLPS model effectively overcomes the issue of concern. The proposed new formula can describe 2DM‐FETs with Schottky or Ohmic contacts with superior accuracy and efficiency over previous methods, especially when describing non‐monotonic drain conductance characteristics. A three‐bit threshold inverter quantizer (TIQ) circuit is fabricated using ambipolar black phosphorus and it is demonstrated that the model accurately predicts circuit performance. The model could be very effective and valuable in the development of 2DM‐FET‐based integrated circuits.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202303734ambipolar transportcontact transportselectronic design automationfield‐effect transistorsquasi‐Fermi levelsSchottky barriers
spellingShingle Zhao‐Yi Yan
Zhan Hou
Kan‐Hao Xue
He Tian
Tian Lu
Junying Xue
Fan Wu
Ruiting Zhao
Minghao Shao
Jianlan Yan
Anzhi Yan
Zhenze Wang
Penghui Shen
Mingyue Zhao
Xiangshui Miao
Zhaoyang Lin
Houfang Liu
Yi Yang
Tian‐Ling Ren
Landauer‐QFLPS Model for Mixed Schottky‐Ohmic Contact Two‐Dimensional Transistors
Advanced Science
ambipolar transport
contact transports
electronic design automation
field‐effect transistors
quasi‐Fermi levels
Schottky barriers
title Landauer‐QFLPS Model for Mixed Schottky‐Ohmic Contact Two‐Dimensional Transistors
title_full Landauer‐QFLPS Model for Mixed Schottky‐Ohmic Contact Two‐Dimensional Transistors
title_fullStr Landauer‐QFLPS Model for Mixed Schottky‐Ohmic Contact Two‐Dimensional Transistors
title_full_unstemmed Landauer‐QFLPS Model for Mixed Schottky‐Ohmic Contact Two‐Dimensional Transistors
title_short Landauer‐QFLPS Model for Mixed Schottky‐Ohmic Contact Two‐Dimensional Transistors
title_sort landauer qflps model for mixed schottky ohmic contact two dimensional transistors
topic ambipolar transport
contact transports
electronic design automation
field‐effect transistors
quasi‐Fermi levels
Schottky barriers
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202303734
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