Dual-Modal Assay Kit for the Qualitative and Quantitative Determination of the Total Water Hardness Using a Permanent Marker Fabricated Microfluidic Paper-Based Analytical Device

A dip-and-read microfluidic paper-based analytical device (µPAD) was developed for the qualitative and quantitative detection of the total hardness of water. To create well-defined hydrophobic barriers on filter paper, a regular office printer and a commercially available permanent marker pen were u...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Oyejide Damilola Oyewunmi, Seyed Hamid Safiabadi-Tali, Sana Jahanshahi-Anbuhi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Chemosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/8/4/97