Failure node prediction study of in-service tunnel concrete for sulfate attack by PSO-LSTM based on Markov correction
Sulfate attack seriously affects the durability of concrete structures, and many tunnels constructed in China in the early years did not adequately take it into account, resulting in structural degradation of many currently operating tunnels within their service life. In this study, we integrated ex...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2024-07-01
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Series: | Case Studies in Construction Materials |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509524003048 |