Optimal Hybridization of Conventional ICE Vehicles

Most commercially available hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) drivetrains are made of small internal combustion (IC) engines and large electric drives to improve fuel economy. They usually have higher cost than the conventional IC-engine-based vehicles because of the high costs of the electric drives. T...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhemin Hu, Ramin Tafazzoli Mehrjardi, Lin Lai, Mehrdad Ehsani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Eng
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4117/2/4/37