The Upregulation of Molecules Related to Tumor Immune Escape in Human Pituitary Adenomas

The Upregulation of Molecules Related to Tumor Immune Escape in Human Pituitary Adenomas

Human pituitary adenomas are one of the most common intracranial neoplasms. Although most of these tumors are benign and can be treated medically or by transsphenoidal surgery, a subset of these tumors are fast-growing, aggressive, recur, and remain a therapeutic dilemma. Because antibodies against...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhiyu Xi, Pamela S. Jones, Masaaki Mikamoto, Xiaobin Jiang, Alexander T. Faje, Chuansheng Nie, Kathryn E. Labelle, Yunli Zhou, Karen K. Miller, Roy J. Soberman, Xun Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Subjects:
pituitary adenoma
immune checkpoint blockade
immunotherapy
immune escape
aggressive pituitary adenoma
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2021.726448/full

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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2021.726448/full

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