Association between Heavy Metal Exposure and Parkinson’s Disease: A Review of the Mechanisms Related to Oxidative Stress

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a gradually progressing neurodegenerative condition that is marked by a loss of motor coordination along with non-motor features. Although the precise cause of PD has not been determined, the disease condition is mostly associated with the exposure to environmental toxins...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sarita Pyatha, Haesoo Kim, Daeun Lee, Kisok Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Antioxidants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/11/12/2467