Hopf Bifurcation and Control of a Fractional-Order Delay Stage Structure Prey-Predator Model with Two Fear Effects and Prey Refuge

A generalized delay stage structure prey-predator model with fear effect and prey refuge is considered in this paper via introducing fractional-order and fear effect induced by immature predators. Hopf bifurcation and control of this system are investigated though regarding the delay as the paramete...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yongzhong Lan, Jianping Shi, Hui Fang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/7/1408