Physical and chemical characteristics of lettuce cultivars grown under three production systems
Characteristics of food quality can affect the health of consumers and are influenced by several factors including the system of production. Lettuce has the highest sales volume of any leafy vegetable sold in Brazil and is considered a good source of vitamins, minerals and other compounds. This stud...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidade Federal de Uberlândia
2017-05-01
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Series: | Bioscience Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/36546 |
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author | Luma Moreira Martins Ernani Clarete da Silva Lanamar de Almeida Carlos Leila de Castro Louback Ferraz Gabriel Mascarenhas Maciel Jéssica Lorena Cruz |
author_facet | Luma Moreira Martins Ernani Clarete da Silva Lanamar de Almeida Carlos Leila de Castro Louback Ferraz Gabriel Mascarenhas Maciel Jéssica Lorena Cruz |
author_sort | Luma Moreira Martins |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Characteristics of food quality can affect the health of consumers and are influenced by several factors including the system of production. Lettuce has the highest sales volume of any leafy vegetable sold in Brazil and is considered a good source of vitamins, minerals and other compounds. This study aimed to determine the influence of the type of production system (conventional, organic and hydroponic) on the physical and chemical characteristics of two lettuce cultivars. Experiments were conducted simultaneously for each production system using a completely randomized design with three repetitions and two lettuce cultivars (Rubra and Crystal). Subsequently, a joint analysis of the three experiments was performed and averages compared by a Tukey test at 5%. The following characteristics were evaluated: number of leaves, plant height, plant diameter, stem diameter, the fresh weight and dry weight of roots and plants, instrumental color, pH, titratable acidity, total soluble solids, the ratio of soluble solids to titratable acidity and moisture content. It was concluded that the type of production system does affect attributes of lettuce quality with distinctions between cultivars. The most intense distinctions were found under the hydroponic system. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T23:44:57Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e970a429c1954ec2b7296e6f06484ef6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1981-3163 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T23:44:57Z |
publishDate | 2017-05-01 |
publisher | Universidade Federal de Uberlândia |
record_format | Article |
series | Bioscience Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-e970a429c1954ec2b7296e6f06484ef62022-12-21T20:01:19ZengUniversidade Federal de UberlândiaBioscience Journal1981-31632017-05-0133310.14393/BJ-v33n3-3654636546Physical and chemical characteristics of lettuce cultivars grown under three production systemsLuma Moreira MartinsErnani Clarete da SilvaLanamar de Almeida CarlosLeila de Castro Louback FerrazGabriel Mascarenhas MacielJéssica Lorena CruzCharacteristics of food quality can affect the health of consumers and are influenced by several factors including the system of production. Lettuce has the highest sales volume of any leafy vegetable sold in Brazil and is considered a good source of vitamins, minerals and other compounds. This study aimed to determine the influence of the type of production system (conventional, organic and hydroponic) on the physical and chemical characteristics of two lettuce cultivars. Experiments were conducted simultaneously for each production system using a completely randomized design with three repetitions and two lettuce cultivars (Rubra and Crystal). Subsequently, a joint analysis of the three experiments was performed and averages compared by a Tukey test at 5%. The following characteristics were evaluated: number of leaves, plant height, plant diameter, stem diameter, the fresh weight and dry weight of roots and plants, instrumental color, pH, titratable acidity, total soluble solids, the ratio of soluble solids to titratable acidity and moisture content. It was concluded that the type of production system does affect attributes of lettuce quality with distinctions between cultivars. The most intense distinctions were found under the hydroponic system.http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/36546lactuta sativa l.production systemsorganic |
spellingShingle | Luma Moreira Martins Ernani Clarete da Silva Lanamar de Almeida Carlos Leila de Castro Louback Ferraz Gabriel Mascarenhas Maciel Jéssica Lorena Cruz Physical and chemical characteristics of lettuce cultivars grown under three production systems Bioscience Journal lactuta sativa l. production systems organic |
title | Physical and chemical characteristics of lettuce cultivars grown under three production systems |
title_full | Physical and chemical characteristics of lettuce cultivars grown under three production systems |
title_fullStr | Physical and chemical characteristics of lettuce cultivars grown under three production systems |
title_full_unstemmed | Physical and chemical characteristics of lettuce cultivars grown under three production systems |
title_short | Physical and chemical characteristics of lettuce cultivars grown under three production systems |
title_sort | physical and chemical characteristics of lettuce cultivars grown under three production systems |
topic | lactuta sativa l. production systems organic |
url | http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/36546 |
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