Cardiac Non-Human Leukocyte Antigen Identification: Techniques and Troubles

Historically efforts have focused on the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) as the major cause for acute and chronic rejection following cardiac transplantation. However, rising evidence indicates that non-HLA antibodies can be both primary initiators and modifiers of antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) an...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Katherine V. Gates, Naveen L. Pereira, Leigh G. Griffiths
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2017-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2017.01332/full