Physicochemical Analysis of Particle Matter from a Gasoline Direct Injection Engine Based on the China Light-Duty Vehicle Test Cycle

This paper investigated the physical and chemical properties of gasoline direct injection (GDI) engine particulate matter (PM). The physical properties mainly included the particulate aggregate morphology, primary particle size, and internal nanostructure. High-resolution transmission electron micro...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hao Wang, Chao He, Haisheng Yu, Jiaqiang Li, Xueyuan Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Atmosphere
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/14/4/710