Ultrastrong time-dependent light-matter interactions are gauge relative

Time-dependent light-matter interactions are a widespread means by which to describe controllable experimental operations. They can be viewed as an approximation in which a third system, the control system, is treated as external within the Hamiltonian. We demonstrate that this results in nonequival...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Adam Stokes, Ahsan Nazir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2021-02-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.013116