Burden of diseases attributable to second-hand smoke exposure in Iran adolescents from 2009 to 2020

Abstract Exposure to second-hand smoke (SHS) is prevalent in many countries, but the problem’s scope is poorly understood globally, especially in developing countries. We aimed to estimate SHS exposure and its national and subnational burden of diseases in Iran, the second-largest country in the Mid...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hosna Janjani, Ramin Nabizadeh, Mansour Shamsipour, Homa Kashani, Mina Aghaei, Masud Yunesian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-08-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-40058-z