Estimation of land subsidence using coupled particle swarm optimization and genetic algorithm: The case of Damghan aquifer
Land subsidence, which is mainly caused by over-extraction of groundwater, is one of the most important problems in arid and semi-arid regions. In the present study, seven factors affecting the land subsidence, i.e., types of subsoil, land use, pumping, recharge, thickness of the plain aquifer, dist...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
IWA Publishing
2024-02-01
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| Series: | Water Supply |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://ws.iwaponline.com/content/24/2/416 |