Detecting fa leptin receptor mutation in Zucker rats with tetra-primer amplification-refractory mutation system (ARMS)-PCR

Due to the genetic mutation (fa) in the gene encoding for leptin receptor, homozygous Zucker rats (fa−/−) develop excessive adiposity and become an experimental animal model in obesity and metabolic-related diseases research. Based on tetra-primer amplification refractory mutation system-polymerase...

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Main Authors: Xinyun Xu, Xinge Hu, Guodong Ma, Tiannan Wang, Jayne Wu, Xiaojuan Zhu, Guoxun Chen, Ling Zhao, Jiangang Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240584402307367X
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author Xinyun Xu
Xinge Hu
Guodong Ma
Tiannan Wang
Jayne Wu
Xiaojuan Zhu
Guoxun Chen
Ling Zhao
Jiangang Chen
author_facet Xinyun Xu
Xinge Hu
Guodong Ma
Tiannan Wang
Jayne Wu
Xiaojuan Zhu
Guoxun Chen
Ling Zhao
Jiangang Chen
author_sort Xinyun Xu
collection DOAJ
description Due to the genetic mutation (fa) in the gene encoding for leptin receptor, homozygous Zucker rats (fa−/−) develop excessive adiposity and become an experimental animal model in obesity and metabolic-related diseases research. Based on tetra-primer amplification refractory mutation system-polymerase chain reaction (ARMS-PCR), we developed a method to quickly genotype Zucker rats with a mutated fa allele from their wildtype littermates. The three genotypes are clearly discriminated on 2.0% agarose gel. Our method can be used as a reliable tool to set up and maintain the breeding colony in animal facilities as well as assign animals to control and treatment groups based on their genotypes for animal studies.
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spelling doaj.art-eae30d21e4e441f5b2dd0852dcfc8ae82023-10-01T06:02:44ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-09-0199e20159Detecting fa leptin receptor mutation in Zucker rats with tetra-primer amplification-refractory mutation system (ARMS)-PCRXinyun Xu0Xinge Hu1Guodong Ma2Tiannan Wang3Jayne Wu4Xiaojuan Zhu5Guoxun Chen6Ling Zhao7Jiangang Chen8Department of Nutrition, The University of Tennessee Knoxville, TN, 37996, United StatesDepartment of Nutrition, The University of Tennessee Knoxville, TN, 37996, United StatesDepartment of Nutrition, The University of Tennessee Knoxville, TN, 37996, United StatesDepartment of Nutrition, The University of Tennessee Knoxville, TN, 37996, United StatesDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, The University of Tennessee Knoxville, TN, 37996, United StatesOffice of Information Technology, The University of Tennessee Knoxville, TN, 37996, United StatesDepartment of Nutrition, The University of Tennessee Knoxville, TN, 37996, United States; Corresponding author.Department of Nutrition, The University of Tennessee Knoxville, TN, 37996, United States; Corresponding author.Department of Public Health, The University of Tennessee Knoxville, TN, 37996, United States; Corresponding author.Due to the genetic mutation (fa) in the gene encoding for leptin receptor, homozygous Zucker rats (fa−/−) develop excessive adiposity and become an experimental animal model in obesity and metabolic-related diseases research. Based on tetra-primer amplification refractory mutation system-polymerase chain reaction (ARMS-PCR), we developed a method to quickly genotype Zucker rats with a mutated fa allele from their wildtype littermates. The three genotypes are clearly discriminated on 2.0% agarose gel. Our method can be used as a reliable tool to set up and maintain the breeding colony in animal facilities as well as assign animals to control and treatment groups based on their genotypes for animal studies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240584402307367Xfa mutationLeptin receptorTetra-primer amplification-refractory mutation system (ARMS)Zucker ratsObesity
spellingShingle Xinyun Xu
Xinge Hu
Guodong Ma
Tiannan Wang
Jayne Wu
Xiaojuan Zhu
Guoxun Chen
Ling Zhao
Jiangang Chen
Detecting fa leptin receptor mutation in Zucker rats with tetra-primer amplification-refractory mutation system (ARMS)-PCR
Heliyon
fa mutation
Leptin receptor
Tetra-primer amplification-refractory mutation system (ARMS)
Zucker rats
Obesity
title Detecting fa leptin receptor mutation in Zucker rats with tetra-primer amplification-refractory mutation system (ARMS)-PCR
title_full Detecting fa leptin receptor mutation in Zucker rats with tetra-primer amplification-refractory mutation system (ARMS)-PCR
title_fullStr Detecting fa leptin receptor mutation in Zucker rats with tetra-primer amplification-refractory mutation system (ARMS)-PCR
title_full_unstemmed Detecting fa leptin receptor mutation in Zucker rats with tetra-primer amplification-refractory mutation system (ARMS)-PCR
title_short Detecting fa leptin receptor mutation in Zucker rats with tetra-primer amplification-refractory mutation system (ARMS)-PCR
title_sort detecting fa leptin receptor mutation in zucker rats with tetra primer amplification refractory mutation system arms pcr
topic fa mutation
Leptin receptor
Tetra-primer amplification-refractory mutation system (ARMS)
Zucker rats
Obesity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240584402307367X
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