PD-L1/PD-1 pathway: a potential neuroimmune target for pain relief

Abstract Pain is a common symptom of many diseases with a high incidence rate. Clinically, drug treatment, as the main method to relieve pain at present, is often accompanied by different degrees of adverse reactions. Therefore, it is urgent to gain a profound understanding of the pain mechanisms in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Daling Deng, Tianhao Zhang, Lulin Ma, Wenjing Zhao, Shiqian Huang, Kaixing Wang, Shaofang Shu, Xiangdong Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-04-01
Series:Cell & Bioscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13578-024-01227-3