Aboriginal Language and School Outcomes: Investigating the Associations for Young Adults

Being taught an Aboriginal language at school has generally been associated with positive school outcomes for Aboriginal children but not adults. This study attempted to understand this discordance by examining three possible explanations: (a) confounding variables, (b) a cohort effect, and (c) diff...

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Main Authors: Anne Guevremont, Dafna Kohen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Western Ontario 2017-03-01
Series:International Indigenous Policy Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.lib.uwo.ca/iipj/vol8/iss1/6/
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author Anne Guevremont
Dafna Kohen
author_facet Anne Guevremont
Dafna Kohen
author_sort Anne Guevremont
collection DOAJ
description Being taught an Aboriginal language at school has generally been associated with positive school outcomes for Aboriginal children but not adults. This study attempted to understand this discordance by examining three possible explanations: (a) confounding variables, (b) a cohort effect, and (c) differences in the timing and duration of Aboriginal language instruction. Confounding variables (school attendance on reserve, parental education, and family residential school attendance) and duration of Aboriginal language instruction (six of more grades) were important contributors; whereas the presence of a cohort effect and the timing of Aboriginal language instruction were not found to be significant. Future studies of Aboriginal language instruction should consider family educational experiences, location of schooling, and the duration of Aboriginal language instruction.Being taught an Aboriginal language at school has generally been associated with positive school outcomes for Aboriginal children but not adults. This study attempted to understand this discordance by examining three possible explanations: (a) confounding variables, (b) a cohort effect, and (c) differences in the timing and duration of Aboriginal language instruction. Confounding variables (school attendance on reserve, parental education, and family residential school attendance) and duration of Aboriginal language instruction (six of more grades) were important contributors; whereas the presence of a cohort effect and the timing of Aboriginal language instruction were not found to be significant. Future studies of Aboriginal language instruction should consider family educational experiences, location of schooling, and the duration of Aboriginal language instruction.
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spelling doaj.art-eb392992ea274b0798969970b13b08882022-12-22T00:18:52ZengUniversity of Western OntarioInternational Indigenous Policy Journal1916-57811916-57812017-03-018110.18584/iipj.2017.8.1.6Aboriginal Language and School Outcomes: Investigating the Associations for Young AdultsAnne Guevremont0Dafna Kohen1Statistics CanadaStatistics Canada; University of OttawaBeing taught an Aboriginal language at school has generally been associated with positive school outcomes for Aboriginal children but not adults. This study attempted to understand this discordance by examining three possible explanations: (a) confounding variables, (b) a cohort effect, and (c) differences in the timing and duration of Aboriginal language instruction. Confounding variables (school attendance on reserve, parental education, and family residential school attendance) and duration of Aboriginal language instruction (six of more grades) were important contributors; whereas the presence of a cohort effect and the timing of Aboriginal language instruction were not found to be significant. Future studies of Aboriginal language instruction should consider family educational experiences, location of schooling, and the duration of Aboriginal language instruction.Being taught an Aboriginal language at school has generally been associated with positive school outcomes for Aboriginal children but not adults. This study attempted to understand this discordance by examining three possible explanations: (a) confounding variables, (b) a cohort effect, and (c) differences in the timing and duration of Aboriginal language instruction. Confounding variables (school attendance on reserve, parental education, and family residential school attendance) and duration of Aboriginal language instruction (six of more grades) were important contributors; whereas the presence of a cohort effect and the timing of Aboriginal language instruction were not found to be significant. Future studies of Aboriginal language instruction should consider family educational experiences, location of schooling, and the duration of Aboriginal language instruction.http://ir.lib.uwo.ca/iipj/vol8/iss1/6/First NationsAboriginal languagehigh school completionresidential school
spellingShingle Anne Guevremont
Dafna Kohen
Aboriginal Language and School Outcomes: Investigating the Associations for Young Adults
International Indigenous Policy Journal
First Nations
Aboriginal language
high school completion
residential school
title Aboriginal Language and School Outcomes: Investigating the Associations for Young Adults
title_full Aboriginal Language and School Outcomes: Investigating the Associations for Young Adults
title_fullStr Aboriginal Language and School Outcomes: Investigating the Associations for Young Adults
title_full_unstemmed Aboriginal Language and School Outcomes: Investigating the Associations for Young Adults
title_short Aboriginal Language and School Outcomes: Investigating the Associations for Young Adults
title_sort aboriginal language and school outcomes investigating the associations for young adults
topic First Nations
Aboriginal language
high school completion
residential school
url http://ir.lib.uwo.ca/iipj/vol8/iss1/6/
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AT dafnakohen aboriginallanguageandschooloutcomesinvestigatingtheassociationsforyoungadults