Enhancement in performance and self-cleaning properties of PES membrane surface tailored by modified TiO2

In this study, the polyethersulfone (PES) membranes were established by surface modification using C, N codoped-TiO2/WO3 (LTW) photocatalytic nanocomposite to amelioration of the membrane performance in terms of antifouling and self-cleaning properties. The nanocomposite membranes were characterized...

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Main Authors: Mina Doltshah, Ali Akbar Zinatizadeh, Sirus Zinadini, Hadis Zangeneh, Shohreh Azizi, Mohamed Abdulgader, Malik Maaza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Razi University 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Applied Research in Water and Wastewater
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arww.razi.ac.ir/article_2487_35176ff6b6bf439b7fa718cc1bd82297.pdf
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author Mina Doltshah
Ali Akbar Zinatizadeh
Sirus Zinadini
Hadis Zangeneh
Shohreh Azizi
Mohamed Abdulgader
Malik Maaza
author_facet Mina Doltshah
Ali Akbar Zinatizadeh
Sirus Zinadini
Hadis Zangeneh
Shohreh Azizi
Mohamed Abdulgader
Malik Maaza
author_sort Mina Doltshah
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the polyethersulfone (PES) membranes were established by surface modification using C, N codoped-TiO2/WO3 (LTW) photocatalytic nanocomposite to amelioration of the membrane performance in terms of antifouling and self-cleaning properties. The nanocomposite membranes were characterized by ATR-FTIR, SEM, AFM, and water contact angle (WCA). The photocatalytic membranes' performance was evaluated using assessment of the pure water flux (PWF), antifouling behavior, photoactivity, and long-term filtration. The membrane modification improved morphology and hydrophilicity of the membranes surface, contributing to the enhanced permeability (PWF of 49.65 kg/m2.h), and substantial antifouling property (FRR of 96.96 %) as well as photoactivity (94.36 % dye removal) of the optimal photocatalytic membrane (M3 membrane). The long-term filtration of the optimal membrane represented its high performance and noteworthy antifouling resistance.
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spelling doaj.art-ebe2a7ccb6e74fb8b7f7a42a0443392b2023-03-11T06:14:36ZengRazi UniversityJournal of Applied Research in Water and Wastewater2476-62832022-12-0192475310.22126/arww.2022.8206.12672487Enhancement in performance and self-cleaning properties of PES membrane surface tailored by modified TiO2Mina Doltshah0Ali Akbar Zinatizadeh1Sirus Zinadini2Hadis Zangeneh3Shohreh Azizi4Mohamed Abdulgader5Malik Maaza6Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran.Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran. Environmental Pollution and Engineering Group, Environmental Research Center (ERC), Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran. Australian Centre for Water and Environmental Biotechnology (Formerly AWMC), The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran. Environmental Pollution and Engineering Group, Environmental Research Center (ERC), Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran.Department of Chemical Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran.UNESCO-UNISA Africa Chair in Nanosciences and Nanotechnology, College of Graduate Studies, University of South Africa, Muckleneuk Ridge, Pretoria, South Africa. Nanosciences African Network (NANOAFNET), iThemba LABS-National Research Foundation, 1 Old Faure Road, Somerset West, Somerset West, Western Cape, South Africa.School of Engineering and Built Environment, Griffith University, Nathan Campus, QLD, Australia. Department of Environmental Science, Faculty of Environment and Natural Resources, Wadi Al-Shatti University, Libya.UNESCO-UNISA Africa Chair in Nanosciences and Nanotechnology, College of Graduate Studies, University of South Africa, Muckleneuk Ridge, Pretoria, South Africa. Nanosciences African Network (NANOAFNET), iThemba LABS-National Research Foundation, 1 Old Faure Road, Somerset West, Somerset West, Western Cape, South Africa.In this study, the polyethersulfone (PES) membranes were established by surface modification using C, N codoped-TiO2/WO3 (LTW) photocatalytic nanocomposite to amelioration of the membrane performance in terms of antifouling and self-cleaning properties. The nanocomposite membranes were characterized by ATR-FTIR, SEM, AFM, and water contact angle (WCA). The photocatalytic membranes' performance was evaluated using assessment of the pure water flux (PWF), antifouling behavior, photoactivity, and long-term filtration. The membrane modification improved morphology and hydrophilicity of the membranes surface, contributing to the enhanced permeability (PWF of 49.65 kg/m2.h), and substantial antifouling property (FRR of 96.96 %) as well as photoactivity (94.36 % dye removal) of the optimal photocatalytic membrane (M3 membrane). The long-term filtration of the optimal membrane represented its high performance and noteworthy antifouling resistance.https://arww.razi.ac.ir/article_2487_35176ff6b6bf439b7fa718cc1bd82297.pdfpes membranetio2-based photocatalytic membranenanofiltrationantifoulingself-cleaning
spellingShingle Mina Doltshah
Ali Akbar Zinatizadeh
Sirus Zinadini
Hadis Zangeneh
Shohreh Azizi
Mohamed Abdulgader
Malik Maaza
Enhancement in performance and self-cleaning properties of PES membrane surface tailored by modified TiO2
Journal of Applied Research in Water and Wastewater
pes membrane
tio2-based photocatalytic membrane
nanofiltration
antifouling
self-cleaning
title Enhancement in performance and self-cleaning properties of PES membrane surface tailored by modified TiO2
title_full Enhancement in performance and self-cleaning properties of PES membrane surface tailored by modified TiO2
title_fullStr Enhancement in performance and self-cleaning properties of PES membrane surface tailored by modified TiO2
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement in performance and self-cleaning properties of PES membrane surface tailored by modified TiO2
title_short Enhancement in performance and self-cleaning properties of PES membrane surface tailored by modified TiO2
title_sort enhancement in performance and self cleaning properties of pes membrane surface tailored by modified tio2
topic pes membrane
tio2-based photocatalytic membrane
nanofiltration
antifouling
self-cleaning
url https://arww.razi.ac.ir/article_2487_35176ff6b6bf439b7fa718cc1bd82297.pdf
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