Glycerol-Free Equilibration with the Addition of Glycerol Shortly before the Freezing Procedure: A Perspective Strategy for Cryopreservation of Wallachian Ram Sperm

This study investigated the effect of glycerol added in different phases of sperm equilibration on CASA and flow cytometry parameters of thawed ram spermatozoa. Sperm was collected from adult Wallachian rams. The freezing extender was glycerol-free ANDROMED<sup>®</sup> (Minitub GmbH, Tie...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anežka Málková, Filipp Georgijevič Savvulidi, Martin Ptáček, Karolína Machová, Martina Janošíková, Szabolcs Nagy, Luděk Stádník
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/7/1200
_version_ 1797608431728721920
author Anežka Málková
Filipp Georgijevič Savvulidi
Martin Ptáček
Karolína Machová
Martina Janošíková
Szabolcs Nagy
Luděk Stádník
author_facet Anežka Málková
Filipp Georgijevič Savvulidi
Martin Ptáček
Karolína Machová
Martina Janošíková
Szabolcs Nagy
Luděk Stádník
author_sort Anežka Málková
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated the effect of glycerol added in different phases of sperm equilibration on CASA and flow cytometry parameters of thawed ram spermatozoa. Sperm was collected from adult Wallachian rams. The freezing extender was glycerol-free ANDROMED<sup>®</sup> (Minitub GmbH, Tiefenbach, Germany) supplied by 6% exogenous glycerol at different stages of the cryopreservation process. The purpose of this study was to compare two strategies of glycerol addition for sperm cryopreservation. The first strategy included the use of a glycerol-free extender for the procedure of glycerol-free equilibration and chilling, with the glycerolation of the extender by 6% glycerol shortly before sperm slow freezing (GFA). The second strategy included the use of a freezing extender already glycerolated by 6% glycerol before the equilibration and chilling of sperm and following slow freezing (GA). Sperm samples were analyzed after equilibration (but before freezing) and after thawing (at T0, T1 h, and T2 h time points). iSperm<sup>®</sup> mCASA (Aidmics Biotechnology Co., LTD., Taipei, Taiwan) was used for the evaluation of sperm kinematics. Flow cytometry was used to measure sperm viability (plasma membrane/acrosome intactness) and mitochondrial membrane potential. The obtained results significantly demonstrated that the glycerol-free equilibration with the addition of glycerol shortly before freezing is a perspective strategy for cryopreservation of Wallachian ram sperm.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T05:44:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ec24b5595bac40ea83d84516c858b47b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-2615
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T05:44:18Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Animals
spelling doaj.art-ec24b5595bac40ea83d84516c858b47b2023-11-17T16:14:10ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152023-03-01137120010.3390/ani13071200Glycerol-Free Equilibration with the Addition of Glycerol Shortly before the Freezing Procedure: A Perspective Strategy for Cryopreservation of Wallachian Ram SpermAnežka Málková0Filipp Georgijevič Savvulidi1Martin Ptáček2Karolína Machová3Martina Janošíková4Szabolcs Nagy5Luděk Stádník6Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcká 129, 165 00 Prague, Czech RepublicDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcká 129, 165 00 Prague, Czech RepublicDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcká 129, 165 00 Prague, Czech RepublicDepartment of Genetics and Breeding, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcká 129, 165 00 Prague, Czech RepublicDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcká 129, 165 00 Prague, Czech RepublicInstitute of Animal Sciences, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Georgikon Campus, H8360 Keszthely, HungaryDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcká 129, 165 00 Prague, Czech RepublicThis study investigated the effect of glycerol added in different phases of sperm equilibration on CASA and flow cytometry parameters of thawed ram spermatozoa. Sperm was collected from adult Wallachian rams. The freezing extender was glycerol-free ANDROMED<sup>®</sup> (Minitub GmbH, Tiefenbach, Germany) supplied by 6% exogenous glycerol at different stages of the cryopreservation process. The purpose of this study was to compare two strategies of glycerol addition for sperm cryopreservation. The first strategy included the use of a glycerol-free extender for the procedure of glycerol-free equilibration and chilling, with the glycerolation of the extender by 6% glycerol shortly before sperm slow freezing (GFA). The second strategy included the use of a freezing extender already glycerolated by 6% glycerol before the equilibration and chilling of sperm and following slow freezing (GA). Sperm samples were analyzed after equilibration (but before freezing) and after thawing (at T0, T1 h, and T2 h time points). iSperm<sup>®</sup> mCASA (Aidmics Biotechnology Co., LTD., Taipei, Taiwan) was used for the evaluation of sperm kinematics. Flow cytometry was used to measure sperm viability (plasma membrane/acrosome intactness) and mitochondrial membrane potential. The obtained results significantly demonstrated that the glycerol-free equilibration with the addition of glycerol shortly before freezing is a perspective strategy for cryopreservation of Wallachian ram sperm.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/7/1200cryopreservation capacitysperm motilityplasma membrane and acrosome intactnessmitochondrial membrane potential
spellingShingle Anežka Málková
Filipp Georgijevič Savvulidi
Martin Ptáček
Karolína Machová
Martina Janošíková
Szabolcs Nagy
Luděk Stádník
Glycerol-Free Equilibration with the Addition of Glycerol Shortly before the Freezing Procedure: A Perspective Strategy for Cryopreservation of Wallachian Ram Sperm
Animals
cryopreservation capacity
sperm motility
plasma membrane and acrosome intactness
mitochondrial membrane potential
title Glycerol-Free Equilibration with the Addition of Glycerol Shortly before the Freezing Procedure: A Perspective Strategy for Cryopreservation of Wallachian Ram Sperm
title_full Glycerol-Free Equilibration with the Addition of Glycerol Shortly before the Freezing Procedure: A Perspective Strategy for Cryopreservation of Wallachian Ram Sperm
title_fullStr Glycerol-Free Equilibration with the Addition of Glycerol Shortly before the Freezing Procedure: A Perspective Strategy for Cryopreservation of Wallachian Ram Sperm
title_full_unstemmed Glycerol-Free Equilibration with the Addition of Glycerol Shortly before the Freezing Procedure: A Perspective Strategy for Cryopreservation of Wallachian Ram Sperm
title_short Glycerol-Free Equilibration with the Addition of Glycerol Shortly before the Freezing Procedure: A Perspective Strategy for Cryopreservation of Wallachian Ram Sperm
title_sort glycerol free equilibration with the addition of glycerol shortly before the freezing procedure a perspective strategy for cryopreservation of wallachian ram sperm
topic cryopreservation capacity
sperm motility
plasma membrane and acrosome intactness
mitochondrial membrane potential
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/7/1200
work_keys_str_mv AT anezkamalkova glycerolfreeequilibrationwiththeadditionofglycerolshortlybeforethefreezingprocedureaperspectivestrategyforcryopreservationofwallachianramsperm
AT filippgeorgijevicsavvulidi glycerolfreeequilibrationwiththeadditionofglycerolshortlybeforethefreezingprocedureaperspectivestrategyforcryopreservationofwallachianramsperm
AT martinptacek glycerolfreeequilibrationwiththeadditionofglycerolshortlybeforethefreezingprocedureaperspectivestrategyforcryopreservationofwallachianramsperm
AT karolinamachova glycerolfreeequilibrationwiththeadditionofglycerolshortlybeforethefreezingprocedureaperspectivestrategyforcryopreservationofwallachianramsperm
AT martinajanosikova glycerolfreeequilibrationwiththeadditionofglycerolshortlybeforethefreezingprocedureaperspectivestrategyforcryopreservationofwallachianramsperm
AT szabolcsnagy glycerolfreeequilibrationwiththeadditionofglycerolshortlybeforethefreezingprocedureaperspectivestrategyforcryopreservationofwallachianramsperm
AT ludekstadnik glycerolfreeequilibrationwiththeadditionofglycerolshortlybeforethefreezingprocedureaperspectivestrategyforcryopreservationofwallachianramsperm