Extraction of the Rare Element Vanadium from Vanadium-Containing Materials by Chlorination Method: A Critical Review

Vanadium as a rare element has a wide range of applications in iron and steel production, vanadium flow batteries, catalysts, etc. In 2018, the world’s total vanadium output calculated in the form of metal vanadium was 91,844 t. The raw materials for the production of vanadium products mainly includ...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shiyuan Liu, Weihua Xue, Lijun Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/8/1301