The Association Between Smoking Tobacco After a Diagnosis of Diabetes and the Prevalence of Diabetic Nephropathy in the Korean Male Population
Objectives: Smoking is known to be associated with nephropathy in patients with diabetes. The distinct effects of smoking before and after diabetes has been diagnosed, however, are not well characterized. We evaluated the association of cigarette smoking before and after a diagnosis of diabetes with...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Korean Society for Preventive Medicine
2016-03-01
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Series: | Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.jpmph.org/upload/pdf/jpmph-49-2-108.pdf |