Advanced esophageal cancer with bone metastases: Prognostic biomarkers and palliative treatment

Esophageal cancer (EC) is a common and devastating tumor of the upper digestive tract. Unfortunately, by the time any symptoms have manifested, the disease has often progressed to an advanced stage and is accompanied by macro- and micrometastases, including in the bones. The treatment of esophageal...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaofeng Yuan, Jun Chen, Dingsen Shi, Jiaxun Song, Pu Wang, Dong Cheng, Cheng Yang, Xubin Qiu, Chenjun Zhai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023107183