Immunomolecular response of CD4+, CD8+, TNF-α and IFN-γ in Myxobolus-infected koi (Cyprinus carpio) treated with probiotics

A poor environment increases fish's susceptibility to myxosporean infection that can cause the death of larval fish, especially for koi fish (Cyprinus carpio). This study aimed to determine the effect of probiotics, local anti-parasitic drugs (kutuklin), and the chemical compound diflubenzuron...

詳細記述

書誌詳細
主要な著者: Uun Yanuhar, Nico Rahman Caesar, Nur Sakinah Junirahma, Rachmat Noer Soelistyoadi
フォーマット: 論文
言語:English
出版事項: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2023-09-01
シリーズ:Aquaculture and Fisheries
主題:
オンライン・アクセス:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468550X22000041