Segmental Absence of Intestinal Musculature in a Child with Type IV Ehlers–Danlos Syndrome

Patients with vascular Ehlers–Danlos syndrome (vEDS) have a defect in the formation of type III collagen. This defect puts patients at risk of vascular rupture, uterine rupture, and bowel perforations. The segmental absence of intestinal musculature is a rare histopathologic finding, wherein there i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nicole Zeky, Celia Short, Brent Keith, Randall D. Craver, Jessica A. Zagory
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Children
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/8/8/680
Description
Summary:Patients with vascular Ehlers–Danlos syndrome (vEDS) have a defect in the formation of type III collagen. This defect puts patients at risk of vascular rupture, uterine rupture, and bowel perforations. The segmental absence of intestinal musculature is a rare histopathologic finding, wherein there is a lack of a muscularis propria layer in the intestinal wall. Although typically documented in the literature in neonates or adults, it can be seen in children of other ages. This is a case report of a patient who exhibits both rare entities, which has not been described in the literature to date.
ISSN:2227-9067