Risk Factors for Lead-Related Venous Obstruction: A Study of 2909 Candidates for Lead Extraction

Background: our knowledge of lead-related venous stenosis/occlusion (LRVSO) remains limited and there is still controversy regarding the risk factors for LRVSO. Venography is mandatory before transvenous lead extraction (TLE). Methods: we performed a retrospective analysis of venograms in 2909 patie...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marek Czajkowski, Wojciech Jacheć, Anna Polewczyk, Jarosław Kosior, Dorota Nowosielecka, Łukasz Tułecki, Paweł Stefańczyk, Andrzej Kutarski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/21/5158