Polarity-dependent resistance switching in crystalline Ge1Sb4Te7 film

Phase-change memory (PCM) utilizes the fast reversible phase transition between crystalline and amorphous chalcogenide phase-change materials to achieve the data storage. The rather large density difference between crystalline and amorphous phases will induce device failure with repeated switching....

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Main Authors: Bin liu, Shuwei Hu, Jian Zhou, Zhimei Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2019-03-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5092633
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author Bin liu
Shuwei Hu
Jian Zhou
Zhimei Sun
author_facet Bin liu
Shuwei Hu
Jian Zhou
Zhimei Sun
author_sort Bin liu
collection DOAJ
description Phase-change memory (PCM) utilizes the fast reversible phase transition between crystalline and amorphous chalcogenide phase-change materials to achieve the data storage. The rather large density difference between crystalline and amorphous phases will induce device failure with repeated switching. Further, the melting-quenching process induced amorphous-crystalline phase-change needs high energy consumption. In this work, reversible resistance switching is observed in crystalline Ge1Sb4Te7 ribbons driven by voltage polarity, without amorphous-crystalline phase-change. Consequently, the large density variation and the high energy consumption are avoided, which overcomes those two restrictions of PCM. Moreover, on the basis of ab initio calculations, the underlying mechanism is further analyzed and it is concluded that this switching is induced by the reversible swapping of antimony between its lattice site and the center of the Te-Te van der Waals bilayers.
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spelling doaj.art-edbadab270214c428469b7ae277239212022-12-22T01:56:03ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262019-03-0193035131035131-410.1063/1.5092633048903ADVPolarity-dependent resistance switching in crystalline Ge1Sb4Te7 filmBin liu0Shuwei Hu1Jian Zhou2Zhimei Sun3School of Materials Science and Engineering and Center for Integrated Computational Materials Engineering, International Research Institute for Multidisciplinary Science, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering and Center for Integrated Computational Materials Engineering, International Research Institute for Multidisciplinary Science, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering and Center for Integrated Computational Materials Engineering, International Research Institute for Multidisciplinary Science, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering and Center for Integrated Computational Materials Engineering, International Research Institute for Multidisciplinary Science, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaPhase-change memory (PCM) utilizes the fast reversible phase transition between crystalline and amorphous chalcogenide phase-change materials to achieve the data storage. The rather large density difference between crystalline and amorphous phases will induce device failure with repeated switching. Further, the melting-quenching process induced amorphous-crystalline phase-change needs high energy consumption. In this work, reversible resistance switching is observed in crystalline Ge1Sb4Te7 ribbons driven by voltage polarity, without amorphous-crystalline phase-change. Consequently, the large density variation and the high energy consumption are avoided, which overcomes those two restrictions of PCM. Moreover, on the basis of ab initio calculations, the underlying mechanism is further analyzed and it is concluded that this switching is induced by the reversible swapping of antimony between its lattice site and the center of the Te-Te van der Waals bilayers.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5092633
spellingShingle Bin liu
Shuwei Hu
Jian Zhou
Zhimei Sun
Polarity-dependent resistance switching in crystalline Ge1Sb4Te7 film
AIP Advances
title Polarity-dependent resistance switching in crystalline Ge1Sb4Te7 film
title_full Polarity-dependent resistance switching in crystalline Ge1Sb4Te7 film
title_fullStr Polarity-dependent resistance switching in crystalline Ge1Sb4Te7 film
title_full_unstemmed Polarity-dependent resistance switching in crystalline Ge1Sb4Te7 film
title_short Polarity-dependent resistance switching in crystalline Ge1Sb4Te7 film
title_sort polarity dependent resistance switching in crystalline ge1sb4te7 film
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5092633
work_keys_str_mv AT binliu polaritydependentresistanceswitchingincrystallinege1sb4te7film
AT shuweihu polaritydependentresistanceswitchingincrystallinege1sb4te7film
AT jianzhou polaritydependentresistanceswitchingincrystallinege1sb4te7film
AT zhimeisun polaritydependentresistanceswitchingincrystallinege1sb4te7film