Multimodal non-invasive non-pharmacological therapies for chronic pain: mechanisms and progress

Multimodal non-invasive non-pharmacological therapies for chronic pain: mechanisms and progress

Abstract Background Chronic pain conditions impose significant burdens worldwide. Pharmacological treatments like opioids have limitations. Non-invasive non-pharmacological therapies (NINPT) encompass diverse interventions including physical, psychological, complementary and alternative approaches,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yu Shi, Wen Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-09-01
Series:BMC Medicine
Subjects:
Pain
Non-invasive non-pharmacological therapies
Physical modalities
Psychological interventions
Complementary and alternative therapies
TENS
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-023-03076-2

Internet

https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-023-03076-2

Similar Items