The Impact of Oxygen Pulse and Its Curve Patterns on Male Patients with Heart Failure, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, and Healthy Controls—Ejection Fractions, Related Factors and Outcomes

The Impact of Oxygen Pulse and Its Curve Patterns on Male Patients with Heart Failure, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, and Healthy Controls—Ejection Fractions, Related Factors and Outcomes

Oxygen pulse (O<sub>2</sub>P) is a function of stroke volume and cellular oxygen extraction and O<sub>2</sub>P curve pattern (O<sub>2</sub>PCP) can provide continuous measurements of O<sub>2</sub>P. However, measurements of these two components are dif...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ming-Lung Chuang, Chin-Feng Tsai, Kwo-Chang Ueng, Jui-Hung Weng, Ming-Fong Tsai, Chien-Hsien Lo, Gang-Bin Chen, Sung-Kien Sia, Yao-Tsung Chuang, Tzu-Chin Wu, Pan-Fu Kao, Meng-Jer Hsieh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Journal of Personalized Medicine
Subjects:
heart failure with reduced or mildly reduced ejection fraction
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
ejection fraction
exercise testing
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/12/5/703

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https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/12/5/703

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