Electron-Irradiation-Induced Degradation of Transfer Characteristics in Super-Junction VDMOSFET

High electric-field stress is an effective solution to the recovery of irradiated devices. In this paper, the dependence of the recovery level on the magnitude of gate voltage and duration is investigated. Compared with the scheme of high gate-bias voltage with a short stress time, the transfer char...

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Main Authors: Jing Jiang, Shaogang Wang, Xu Liu, Jianhui Liu, Jun Li, Dexiang Zhou, Guoqi Zhang, Huaiyu Ye, Chunjian Tan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/13/2076
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author Jing Jiang
Shaogang Wang
Xu Liu
Jianhui Liu
Jun Li
Dexiang Zhou
Guoqi Zhang
Huaiyu Ye
Chunjian Tan
author_facet Jing Jiang
Shaogang Wang
Xu Liu
Jianhui Liu
Jun Li
Dexiang Zhou
Guoqi Zhang
Huaiyu Ye
Chunjian Tan
author_sort Jing Jiang
collection DOAJ
description High electric-field stress is an effective solution to the recovery of irradiated devices. In this paper, the dependence of the recovery level on the magnitude of gate voltage and duration is investigated. Compared with the scheme of high gate-bias voltage with a short stress time, the transfer characteristics are significantly recovered by applying a low electric field with a long duration. When the electric field and stress time are up to a certain value, the threshold voltage almost approaches the limitation, which is less than that before irradiation. Meanwhile, the effect of temperature on the recovery of the irradiated devices is also demonstrated. The result indicates that a high temperature of 175 °C used for the irradiated devices’ annealing does not play a role in promoting the recovery of transfer characteristics. In addition, to obtain a deep-level understanding of threshold degradation, the first-principles calculations of three Si/SiO<sub>2</sub> interfaces are performed. It is found that new electronic states can be clearly observed in the conduction bans and valence bands after the Si-H/-OH bonds are broken by electron irradiation. However, their distribution depends on the selection of the passivation scheme. Ultimately, it can be observed that the threshold voltage linearly decreases with the increase in interface charge density. These results can provide helpful guidance in the deep interpretation of threshold degradation and the recovery of the irradiated super-junction devices.
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spelling doaj.art-edee753897ea4922a7364a1d62fc3fb32023-11-23T19:52:29ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922022-07-011113207610.3390/electronics11132076Electron-Irradiation-Induced Degradation of Transfer Characteristics in Super-Junction VDMOSFETJing Jiang0Shaogang Wang1Xu Liu2Jianhui Liu3Jun Li4Dexiang Zhou5Guoqi Zhang6Huaiyu Ye7Chunjian Tan8Academy for Engineering & Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, ChinaFaculty of EEMCS, Delft University of Technology, Mekelweg 4, 2628 CD Delft, The NetherlandsFaculty of EEMCS, Delft University of Technology, Mekelweg 4, 2628 CD Delft, The NetherlandsSky Chip Interconnection Technology Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518117, ChinaSky Chip Interconnection Technology Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518117, ChinaSky Chip Interconnection Technology Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518117, ChinaAcademy for Engineering & Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, ChinaFaculty of EEMCS, Delft University of Technology, Mekelweg 4, 2628 CD Delft, The NetherlandsFaculty of EEMCS, Delft University of Technology, Mekelweg 4, 2628 CD Delft, The NetherlandsHigh electric-field stress is an effective solution to the recovery of irradiated devices. In this paper, the dependence of the recovery level on the magnitude of gate voltage and duration is investigated. Compared with the scheme of high gate-bias voltage with a short stress time, the transfer characteristics are significantly recovered by applying a low electric field with a long duration. When the electric field and stress time are up to a certain value, the threshold voltage almost approaches the limitation, which is less than that before irradiation. Meanwhile, the effect of temperature on the recovery of the irradiated devices is also demonstrated. The result indicates that a high temperature of 175 °C used for the irradiated devices’ annealing does not play a role in promoting the recovery of transfer characteristics. In addition, to obtain a deep-level understanding of threshold degradation, the first-principles calculations of three Si/SiO<sub>2</sub> interfaces are performed. It is found that new electronic states can be clearly observed in the conduction bans and valence bands after the Si-H/-OH bonds are broken by electron irradiation. However, their distribution depends on the selection of the passivation scheme. Ultimately, it can be observed that the threshold voltage linearly decreases with the increase in interface charge density. These results can provide helpful guidance in the deep interpretation of threshold degradation and the recovery of the irradiated super-junction devices.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/13/2076electron irradiationtransfer characteristicsdegradationSi/SiO<sub>2</sub> interfacefirst-principles calculationinterface charge density
spellingShingle Jing Jiang
Shaogang Wang
Xu Liu
Jianhui Liu
Jun Li
Dexiang Zhou
Guoqi Zhang
Huaiyu Ye
Chunjian Tan
Electron-Irradiation-Induced Degradation of Transfer Characteristics in Super-Junction VDMOSFET
Electronics
electron irradiation
transfer characteristics
degradation
Si/SiO<sub>2</sub> interface
first-principles calculation
interface charge density
title Electron-Irradiation-Induced Degradation of Transfer Characteristics in Super-Junction VDMOSFET
title_full Electron-Irradiation-Induced Degradation of Transfer Characteristics in Super-Junction VDMOSFET
title_fullStr Electron-Irradiation-Induced Degradation of Transfer Characteristics in Super-Junction VDMOSFET
title_full_unstemmed Electron-Irradiation-Induced Degradation of Transfer Characteristics in Super-Junction VDMOSFET
title_short Electron-Irradiation-Induced Degradation of Transfer Characteristics in Super-Junction VDMOSFET
title_sort electron irradiation induced degradation of transfer characteristics in super junction vdmosfet
topic electron irradiation
transfer characteristics
degradation
Si/SiO<sub>2</sub> interface
first-principles calculation
interface charge density
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/13/2076
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