Anisotropic patterns of nanospikes induces anti-biofouling and mechano-bactericidal effects of titanium nanosurfaces with electrical cue
Anti-microbial nanopatterns have attracted considerable attention; however, its principle is not yet fully understood, particularly for inorganic nanopatterns. Titanium nanosurfaces with dense and anisotropically patterned nanospikes regulate biological functions with multiple physical stimulations,...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2024-12-01
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Series: | Materials Today Bio |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590006424004137 |