Reducing Bias Amplification in the Presence of Unmeasured Confounding through Out-of-Sample Estimation Strategies for the Disease Risk Score

The prognostic score, or disease risk score (DRS), is a summary score that is used to control for confounding in non-experimental studies. While the DRS has been shown to effectively control for measured confounders, unmeasured confounding continues to be a fundamental obstacle in non-experimental r...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wyss Richard, Lunt Mark, Brookhart M. Alan, Glynn Robert J., Stürmer Til
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2014-09-01
Series:Journal of Causal Inference
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/jci-2014-0009