Mesh stiffness calculation and vibration analysis of the spur gear pair with tooth crack, considering the misalignment between the base and root circles

Abstract An improved variable cross‐section cantilever beam model for evaluating the time‐varying mesh stiffness (TVMS) of the perfect gear tooth is developed in which the tooth number of driving gear is less than 42 and that of driven is more than 42. The TVMS obtained by the proposed method is com...

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Main Authors: Jingyu Hou, Shaopu Yang, Qiang Li, Yongqiang Liu, Jiujian Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-09-01
Series:International Journal of Mechanical System Dynamics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/msd2.12003
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author Jingyu Hou
Shaopu Yang
Qiang Li
Yongqiang Liu
Jiujian Wang
author_facet Jingyu Hou
Shaopu Yang
Qiang Li
Yongqiang Liu
Jiujian Wang
author_sort Jingyu Hou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract An improved variable cross‐section cantilever beam model for evaluating the time‐varying mesh stiffness (TVMS) of the perfect gear tooth is developed in which the tooth number of driving gear is less than 42 and that of driven is more than 42. The TVMS obtained by the proposed method is compared with the result without considering the misalignment between the base circle and gear root. Four types of root crack models and changes in TVMS of 13‐crack levels are presented. The fault vibration characteristic of a single‐stage spur gear reducer with root crack is analyzed and the correctness is qualitatively verified by the vibration signals of an experimental gearbox with crack or missing failure. The results presented in this paper are of great significance for a deep understanding of the possible causes of vibration and noise of gears and provide a theoretical foundation for the fault diagnosis of the gearbox.
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spelling doaj.art-eeb31f2306774cab84a35e7b378edc7a2022-12-21T19:26:27ZengWileyInternational Journal of Mechanical System Dynamics2767-14022021-09-011114315610.1002/msd2.12003Mesh stiffness calculation and vibration analysis of the spur gear pair with tooth crack, considering the misalignment between the base and root circlesJingyu Hou0Shaopu Yang1Qiang Li2Yongqiang Liu3Jiujian Wang4School of Mechanical, Electronic and Control Engineering Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing ChinaState Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and System Safety of Traffic Engineering Structures Shijiazhuang Tiedao University Shijiazhuang ChinaSchool of Mechanical, Electronic and Control Engineering Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing ChinaState Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and System Safety of Traffic Engineering Structures Shijiazhuang Tiedao University Shijiazhuang ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacturing for Vehicle Body Hunan University Changsha ChinaAbstract An improved variable cross‐section cantilever beam model for evaluating the time‐varying mesh stiffness (TVMS) of the perfect gear tooth is developed in which the tooth number of driving gear is less than 42 and that of driven is more than 42. The TVMS obtained by the proposed method is compared with the result without considering the misalignment between the base circle and gear root. Four types of root crack models and changes in TVMS of 13‐crack levels are presented. The fault vibration characteristic of a single‐stage spur gear reducer with root crack is analyzed and the correctness is qualitatively verified by the vibration signals of an experimental gearbox with crack or missing failure. The results presented in this paper are of great significance for a deep understanding of the possible causes of vibration and noise of gears and provide a theoretical foundation for the fault diagnosis of the gearbox.https://doi.org/10.1002/msd2.12003backlashgearpotential energy methodtime‐varying mesh stiffness (TVMS)tooth crack
spellingShingle Jingyu Hou
Shaopu Yang
Qiang Li
Yongqiang Liu
Jiujian Wang
Mesh stiffness calculation and vibration analysis of the spur gear pair with tooth crack, considering the misalignment between the base and root circles
International Journal of Mechanical System Dynamics
backlash
gear
potential energy method
time‐varying mesh stiffness (TVMS)
tooth crack
title Mesh stiffness calculation and vibration analysis of the spur gear pair with tooth crack, considering the misalignment between the base and root circles
title_full Mesh stiffness calculation and vibration analysis of the spur gear pair with tooth crack, considering the misalignment between the base and root circles
title_fullStr Mesh stiffness calculation and vibration analysis of the spur gear pair with tooth crack, considering the misalignment between the base and root circles
title_full_unstemmed Mesh stiffness calculation and vibration analysis of the spur gear pair with tooth crack, considering the misalignment between the base and root circles
title_short Mesh stiffness calculation and vibration analysis of the spur gear pair with tooth crack, considering the misalignment between the base and root circles
title_sort mesh stiffness calculation and vibration analysis of the spur gear pair with tooth crack considering the misalignment between the base and root circles
topic backlash
gear
potential energy method
time‐varying mesh stiffness (TVMS)
tooth crack
url https://doi.org/10.1002/msd2.12003
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AT shaopuyang meshstiffnesscalculationandvibrationanalysisofthespurgearpairwithtoothcrackconsideringthemisalignmentbetweenthebaseandrootcircles
AT qiangli meshstiffnesscalculationandvibrationanalysisofthespurgearpairwithtoothcrackconsideringthemisalignmentbetweenthebaseandrootcircles
AT yongqiangliu meshstiffnesscalculationandvibrationanalysisofthespurgearpairwithtoothcrackconsideringthemisalignmentbetweenthebaseandrootcircles
AT jiujianwang meshstiffnesscalculationandvibrationanalysisofthespurgearpairwithtoothcrackconsideringthemisalignmentbetweenthebaseandrootcircles