Appropriability and basicness of R&D: Identifying and characterising product and process inventions in patent data.

We present a database that classifies all patent applications filed at either the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) or the European Patent Office (EPO) as being either product patents, process patents or 'mixed patents'. We use the share of claims that refer to either produ...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sebastian Heinrich, Florian Seliger, Martin Wörter
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0272225