Spatial attention and quantization-based contrastive learning framework for mmWave massive MIMO beam training
Abstract Deep learning (DL)-based beam training schemes have been exploited to improve spectral efficiency with fast optimal beam selection for millimeter-wave (mmWave) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. To achieve high prediction accuracy, these DL models rely on training with a...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SpringerOpen
2023-07-01
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Series: | EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-023-02277-w |