For and against tumor microenvironment: Nanoparticle-based strategies for active cancer therapy

Cancer treatment is challenged by the tumor microenvironment (TME), which promotes drug resistance and cancer cell growth. This review offers a comprehensive and innovative perspective on how nanomedicine can modify the TME to enhance therapy. Strategies include using nanoparticles to improve oxygen...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Soroush Karimi, Roksana Bakhshali, Soheil Bolandi, Zahra Zahed, Seyedeh Sahar Mojtaba Zadeh, Masoumeh Kaveh Zenjanab, Rana Jahanban Esfahlan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-04-01
Series:Materials Today Bio
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259000642500184X