OLFML2A Downregulation Inhibits Glioma Proliferation Through Suppression of Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling

Glioma is a highly heterogeneous and lethal tumor with an extremely poor prognosis. Through analysis of TCGA data, we identified that OLFML2A is a key promotor of gliomagenesis. However, the molecular function of OLFML2A and its underlying mechanism of action in glioma remain unclear. In this study,...

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Main Authors: Shize Ma, Lei Duan, Huateng Dong, Xiaodong Ma, Xinyu Guo, Jianli Liu, Guoqiang Li, Yue Yu, Yanlong Xu, Guoqiang Yuan, Xingkun Zhao, Guopeng Tian, Shijia Zhai, Yawen Pan, Yinian Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.717917/full
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author Shize Ma
Shize Ma
Lei Duan
Lei Duan
Huateng Dong
Xiaodong Ma
Xiaodong Ma
Xinyu Guo
Xinyu Guo
Jianli Liu
Jianli Liu
Guoqiang Li
Guoqiang Li
Yue Yu
Yue Yu
Yanlong Xu
Yanlong Xu
Guoqiang Yuan
Guoqiang Yuan
Xingkun Zhao
Guopeng Tian
Guopeng Tian
Shijia Zhai
Shijia Zhai
Yawen Pan
Yawen Pan
Yinian Zhang
Yinian Zhang
author_facet Shize Ma
Shize Ma
Lei Duan
Lei Duan
Huateng Dong
Xiaodong Ma
Xiaodong Ma
Xinyu Guo
Xinyu Guo
Jianli Liu
Jianli Liu
Guoqiang Li
Guoqiang Li
Yue Yu
Yue Yu
Yanlong Xu
Yanlong Xu
Guoqiang Yuan
Guoqiang Yuan
Xingkun Zhao
Guopeng Tian
Guopeng Tian
Shijia Zhai
Shijia Zhai
Yawen Pan
Yawen Pan
Yinian Zhang
Yinian Zhang
author_sort Shize Ma
collection DOAJ
description Glioma is a highly heterogeneous and lethal tumor with an extremely poor prognosis. Through analysis of TCGA data, we identified that OLFML2A is a key promotor of gliomagenesis. However, the molecular function of OLFML2A and its underlying mechanism of action in glioma remain unclear. In this study, we found that OLFML2A expression was significantly upregulated in glioma specimens and positively correlated with pathological grades in glioma patients. Moreover, Kaplan–Meier survival analysis of TCGA data revealed that glioma patients with higher OLFML2A expression had shorter overall survival. Importantly, OLFML2A knockdown in glioma cells inhibited cell proliferation and promoted apoptosis. Mechanistically, OLFML2A downregulation inhibits Wnt/β-catenin signaling by upregulating amyloid precursor protein (APP) expression and reducing stabilized β-catenin levels, leading to the repression of MYC, CD44, and CSKN2A2 expression. Furthermore, OLFML2A downregulation suppressed the growth of transplanted glioma subcutaneously and intracranially by inhibiting Wnt/β-catenin pathway-dependent cell proliferation. By uncovering the oncogenic effects in human and rodent gliomas, our data support OLFML2A as a potential therapeutic target for glioma.
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spelling doaj.art-ef97f306f2ae4d419f4f5af71c7427362022-12-21T17:16:29ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2021-09-011110.3389/fonc.2021.717917717917OLFML2A Downregulation Inhibits Glioma Proliferation Through Suppression of Wnt/β-Catenin SignalingShize Ma0Shize Ma1Lei Duan2Lei Duan3Huateng Dong4Xiaodong Ma5Xiaodong Ma6Xinyu Guo7Xinyu Guo8Jianli Liu9Jianli Liu10Guoqiang Li11Guoqiang Li12Yue Yu13Yue Yu14Yanlong Xu15Yanlong Xu16Guoqiang Yuan17Guoqiang Yuan18Xingkun Zhao19Guopeng Tian20Guopeng Tian21Shijia Zhai22Shijia Zhai23Yawen Pan24Yawen Pan25Yinian Zhang26Yinian Zhang27Department of Neurosurgery and Laboratory of Neurosurgery, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, ChinaSecond Clinical School, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery and Laboratory of Neurosurgery, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, ChinaSecond Clinical School, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Gansu Provincial Maternity and Child-Care Hospital, Lanzhou, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery and Laboratory of Neurosurgery, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, ChinaSecond Clinical School, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery and Laboratory of Neurosurgery, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, ChinaSecond Clinical School, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaSecond Clinical School, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery and Laboratory of Neurosurgery, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, ChinaSecond Clinical School, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery and Laboratory of Neurosurgery, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, ChinaSecond Clinical School, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery and Laboratory of Neurosurgery, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, ChinaSecond Clinical School, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery and Laboratory of Neurosurgery, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, ChinaSecond Clinical School, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaSecond Clinical School, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery and Laboratory of Neurosurgery, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, ChinaSecond Clinical School, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery and Laboratory of Neurosurgery, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, ChinaSecond Clinical School, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery and Laboratory of Neurosurgery, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, ChinaSecond Clinical School, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery and Laboratory of Neurosurgery, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, ChinaSecond Clinical School, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaGlioma is a highly heterogeneous and lethal tumor with an extremely poor prognosis. Through analysis of TCGA data, we identified that OLFML2A is a key promotor of gliomagenesis. However, the molecular function of OLFML2A and its underlying mechanism of action in glioma remain unclear. In this study, we found that OLFML2A expression was significantly upregulated in glioma specimens and positively correlated with pathological grades in glioma patients. Moreover, Kaplan–Meier survival analysis of TCGA data revealed that glioma patients with higher OLFML2A expression had shorter overall survival. Importantly, OLFML2A knockdown in glioma cells inhibited cell proliferation and promoted apoptosis. Mechanistically, OLFML2A downregulation inhibits Wnt/β-catenin signaling by upregulating amyloid precursor protein (APP) expression and reducing stabilized β-catenin levels, leading to the repression of MYC, CD44, and CSKN2A2 expression. Furthermore, OLFML2A downregulation suppressed the growth of transplanted glioma subcutaneously and intracranially by inhibiting Wnt/β-catenin pathway-dependent cell proliferation. By uncovering the oncogenic effects in human and rodent gliomas, our data support OLFML2A as a potential therapeutic target for glioma.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.717917/fullolfactomedin-like 2A (OLFML2A)gliomaamyloid precursor protein (APP)proliferationapoptosisWnt/β-catenin signaling
spellingShingle Shize Ma
Shize Ma
Lei Duan
Lei Duan
Huateng Dong
Xiaodong Ma
Xiaodong Ma
Xinyu Guo
Xinyu Guo
Jianli Liu
Jianli Liu
Guoqiang Li
Guoqiang Li
Yue Yu
Yue Yu
Yanlong Xu
Yanlong Xu
Guoqiang Yuan
Guoqiang Yuan
Xingkun Zhao
Guopeng Tian
Guopeng Tian
Shijia Zhai
Shijia Zhai
Yawen Pan
Yawen Pan
Yinian Zhang
Yinian Zhang
OLFML2A Downregulation Inhibits Glioma Proliferation Through Suppression of Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling
Frontiers in Oncology
olfactomedin-like 2A (OLFML2A)
glioma
amyloid precursor protein (APP)
proliferation
apoptosis
Wnt/β-catenin signaling
title OLFML2A Downregulation Inhibits Glioma Proliferation Through Suppression of Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling
title_full OLFML2A Downregulation Inhibits Glioma Proliferation Through Suppression of Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling
title_fullStr OLFML2A Downregulation Inhibits Glioma Proliferation Through Suppression of Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling
title_full_unstemmed OLFML2A Downregulation Inhibits Glioma Proliferation Through Suppression of Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling
title_short OLFML2A Downregulation Inhibits Glioma Proliferation Through Suppression of Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling
title_sort olfml2a downregulation inhibits glioma proliferation through suppression of wnt β catenin signaling
topic olfactomedin-like 2A (OLFML2A)
glioma
amyloid precursor protein (APP)
proliferation
apoptosis
Wnt/β-catenin signaling
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.717917/full
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