Cracking the mysteries: Arteriovenous malformation presenting as proptosis
Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are developmental anomalies that occur when the embryonic vascular network fails to differentiate. Proptosis can be caused by both intraorbital and extraorbital AVMs. Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) is essential for the diagnosis and for planning the manageme...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2019-01-01
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Series: | Kerala Journal of Ophthalmology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.kjophthal.com/article.asp?issn=0976-6677;year=2019;volume=31;issue=2;spage=145;epage=149;aulast=Menon |