The effect of cis-jasmone, jasmonic acid and methyl jasmonate on accumulation of anthocyanins and proanthocyanidins in seedlings of common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench)

Effects of various jasmonates (methyl jasmonate, jasmonic acid, cis-jasmone) on anthocyanins and procyanidins content of, as well as on growth of common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) seedlings were studied. The studied jasmonates were applied as solutions or vapors on four days seedlings,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marcin Horbowicz, Halina Mioduszewska, Danuta Koczkodaj, Marian Saniewski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Botanical Society 2011-01-01
Series:Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/asbp/article/view/399
_version_ 1828958928371712000
author Marcin Horbowicz
Halina Mioduszewska
Danuta Koczkodaj
Marian Saniewski
author_facet Marcin Horbowicz
Halina Mioduszewska
Danuta Koczkodaj
Marian Saniewski
author_sort Marcin Horbowicz
collection DOAJ
description Effects of various jasmonates (methyl jasmonate, jasmonic acid, cis-jasmone) on anthocyanins and procyanidins content of, as well as on growth of common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) seedlings were studied. The studied jasmonates were applied as solutions or vapors on four days seedlings, and the seedlings were grown during the next four days in day/night conditions (16/8 h). Afterwards anthocyanins and proanthocyanidins content, as well as elongation of primary roots and hypocotyls were measured. When applied as solutions cis-jasmone (JAS) stimulated the anthocyanins accumulation, but when used as vapors had tendency to decrease its accumulation in buckwheat hypocotyls. Jasmonic acid (JA) solutions slightly stimulated or had no effect on biosynthesis of anthocyanins in buckwheat hypocotyls, but used as vapors caused a decline of anthocyanins in buckwheat hypocotyls. Methyl jasmonate (MJ) clearly inhibited biosynthesis of anthocyanins in hypocotyls of buckwheat seedlings. The studied jasmonates had no influence on anthocyanins level in cotyledons of buckwheat seedlings, except cis-jasmone, which at the lowest solution concentration slightly enhanced biosynthesis of the pigments. Treatment of buckwheat seedlings with solutions of all jasmonates (10-8 M, 10-6 M and 10-4 M) had no influence on the growth of buckwheat hypocotyls. Contrary to that observation vapors of the growth regulators in concentrations 10-4 M, had a strong inhibitory effect on the growth of hypocotyls of buckwheat seedlings. Solutions of JA and MJ, as well as vapors of JA, MJ and JAS strongly inhibited the primary root growth of buckwheat seedlings, while JAS applied as solution had no such influence. MJ and JA caused much higher stimulation of proanthocyanidin biosynthesis in buckwheat hypocotyls than JAS.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T08:57:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f073d0ffa8b841f3b372932b544d54da
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2083-9480
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T08:57:56Z
publishDate 2011-01-01
publisher Polish Botanical Society
record_format Article
series Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
spelling doaj.art-f073d0ffa8b841f3b372932b544d54da2022-12-21T23:08:52ZengPolish Botanical SocietyActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae2083-94802011-01-0178427127710.5586/asbp.2009.035211The effect of cis-jasmone, jasmonic acid and methyl jasmonate on accumulation of anthocyanins and proanthocyanidins in seedlings of common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench)Marcin Horbowicz0Halina Mioduszewska1Danuta Koczkodaj2Marian Saniewski3University of PodlasieUniversity of PodlasieUniversity of PodlasieResearch lnstitute of Pomology and Floriculture in SkierniewiceEffects of various jasmonates (methyl jasmonate, jasmonic acid, cis-jasmone) on anthocyanins and procyanidins content of, as well as on growth of common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) seedlings were studied. The studied jasmonates were applied as solutions or vapors on four days seedlings, and the seedlings were grown during the next four days in day/night conditions (16/8 h). Afterwards anthocyanins and proanthocyanidins content, as well as elongation of primary roots and hypocotyls were measured. When applied as solutions cis-jasmone (JAS) stimulated the anthocyanins accumulation, but when used as vapors had tendency to decrease its accumulation in buckwheat hypocotyls. Jasmonic acid (JA) solutions slightly stimulated or had no effect on biosynthesis of anthocyanins in buckwheat hypocotyls, but used as vapors caused a decline of anthocyanins in buckwheat hypocotyls. Methyl jasmonate (MJ) clearly inhibited biosynthesis of anthocyanins in hypocotyls of buckwheat seedlings. The studied jasmonates had no influence on anthocyanins level in cotyledons of buckwheat seedlings, except cis-jasmone, which at the lowest solution concentration slightly enhanced biosynthesis of the pigments. Treatment of buckwheat seedlings with solutions of all jasmonates (10-8 M, 10-6 M and 10-4 M) had no influence on the growth of buckwheat hypocotyls. Contrary to that observation vapors of the growth regulators in concentrations 10-4 M, had a strong inhibitory effect on the growth of hypocotyls of buckwheat seedlings. Solutions of JA and MJ, as well as vapors of JA, MJ and JAS strongly inhibited the primary root growth of buckwheat seedlings, while JAS applied as solution had no such influence. MJ and JA caused much higher stimulation of proanthocyanidin biosynthesis in buckwheat hypocotyls than JAS.https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/asbp/article/view/399anthocyaninscommon buckwheatcis-jasmonejasmonic acidmethyl jasmonateproanthocyanidinsseedlings
spellingShingle Marcin Horbowicz
Halina Mioduszewska
Danuta Koczkodaj
Marian Saniewski
The effect of cis-jasmone, jasmonic acid and methyl jasmonate on accumulation of anthocyanins and proanthocyanidins in seedlings of common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench)
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
anthocyanins
common buckwheat
cis-jasmone
jasmonic acid
methyl jasmonate
proanthocyanidins
seedlings
title The effect of cis-jasmone, jasmonic acid and methyl jasmonate on accumulation of anthocyanins and proanthocyanidins in seedlings of common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench)
title_full The effect of cis-jasmone, jasmonic acid and methyl jasmonate on accumulation of anthocyanins and proanthocyanidins in seedlings of common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench)
title_fullStr The effect of cis-jasmone, jasmonic acid and methyl jasmonate on accumulation of anthocyanins and proanthocyanidins in seedlings of common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench)
title_full_unstemmed The effect of cis-jasmone, jasmonic acid and methyl jasmonate on accumulation of anthocyanins and proanthocyanidins in seedlings of common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench)
title_short The effect of cis-jasmone, jasmonic acid and methyl jasmonate on accumulation of anthocyanins and proanthocyanidins in seedlings of common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench)
title_sort effect of cis jasmone jasmonic acid and methyl jasmonate on accumulation of anthocyanins and proanthocyanidins in seedlings of common buckwheat fagopyrum esculentum moench
topic anthocyanins
common buckwheat
cis-jasmone
jasmonic acid
methyl jasmonate
proanthocyanidins
seedlings
url https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/asbp/article/view/399
work_keys_str_mv AT marcinhorbowicz theeffectofcisjasmonejasmonicacidandmethyljasmonateonaccumulationofanthocyaninsandproanthocyanidinsinseedlingsofcommonbuckwheatfagopyrumesculentummoench
AT halinamioduszewska theeffectofcisjasmonejasmonicacidandmethyljasmonateonaccumulationofanthocyaninsandproanthocyanidinsinseedlingsofcommonbuckwheatfagopyrumesculentummoench
AT danutakoczkodaj theeffectofcisjasmonejasmonicacidandmethyljasmonateonaccumulationofanthocyaninsandproanthocyanidinsinseedlingsofcommonbuckwheatfagopyrumesculentummoench
AT mariansaniewski theeffectofcisjasmonejasmonicacidandmethyljasmonateonaccumulationofanthocyaninsandproanthocyanidinsinseedlingsofcommonbuckwheatfagopyrumesculentummoench
AT marcinhorbowicz effectofcisjasmonejasmonicacidandmethyljasmonateonaccumulationofanthocyaninsandproanthocyanidinsinseedlingsofcommonbuckwheatfagopyrumesculentummoench
AT halinamioduszewska effectofcisjasmonejasmonicacidandmethyljasmonateonaccumulationofanthocyaninsandproanthocyanidinsinseedlingsofcommonbuckwheatfagopyrumesculentummoench
AT danutakoczkodaj effectofcisjasmonejasmonicacidandmethyljasmonateonaccumulationofanthocyaninsandproanthocyanidinsinseedlingsofcommonbuckwheatfagopyrumesculentummoench
AT mariansaniewski effectofcisjasmonejasmonicacidandmethyljasmonateonaccumulationofanthocyaninsandproanthocyanidinsinseedlingsofcommonbuckwheatfagopyrumesculentummoench