In Situ Liquid-Phase AFM Observation of the Molecular Step Spiral Generation on the (<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mover accent="true"><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mo>−</mo></mover></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>01) Surface of Calcium Oxalate Monohydrate Crystal
Calcium oxalate monohydrate (COM) crystal is the major crystalline component of human kidney stones. Its growth event at the nanometer and micrometer scales, i.e., the growth of the COM molecular steps generated from the dislocation outcrop on the crystal surface and its inhibition by associated aci...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-05-01
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Series: | Crystals |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/13/6/889 |