Haemoptysis in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Associated with Congenital Heart Disease: Insights on Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Management

Haemoptysis in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Associated with Congenital Heart Disease: Insights on Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Management

Haemoptysis represents one of the most severe major bleeding manifestations in the clinical course of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) associated with congenital heart disease (CHD). Accumulating evidence indicates that dysfunction of the pulmonary vascular bed in the setting of PAH predisposes...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Amalia Baroutidou, Alexandra Arvanitaki, Adam Hatzidakis, Georgia Pitsiou, Antonios Ziakas, Haralambos Karvounis, George Giannakoulas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
haemoptysis
congenital heart disease
pulmonary arterial hypertension
Eisenmenger syndrome
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/3/633

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