A Wearable Upper Limb Exoskeleton for Intuitive Teleoperation of Anthropomorphic Manipulators

Teleoperation technology combines the strength and accuracy of robots with the perception and cognition abilities of human experts, allowing the robots to work as an avatar of the operator in dangerous environments. The motion compatibility and intuitiveness of the human–machine interface directly a...

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Main Authors: Liang Zhao, Tie Yang, Yang Yang, Peng Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/4/441
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author Liang Zhao
Tie Yang
Yang Yang
Peng Yu
author_facet Liang Zhao
Tie Yang
Yang Yang
Peng Yu
author_sort Liang Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Teleoperation technology combines the strength and accuracy of robots with the perception and cognition abilities of human experts, allowing the robots to work as an avatar of the operator in dangerous environments. The motion compatibility and intuitiveness of the human–machine interface directly affect the quality of teleoperation. However, many motion capture methods require special working environments or need bulky mechanisms. In this research, we proposed a wearable, lightweight, and passive upper limb exoskeleton, which takes intuitiveness and human-machine compatibility as a major concern. The upper limb pose estimation and teleoperation mapping control methods based on the exoskeleton are also discussed. Experimental results showed that by the help of the upper limb exoskeleton, people can achieve most areas of the normal range of motion. The proposed mapping control methods were verified on a 14-DOF anthropomorphic manipulator and showed good performance in teleoperation tasks.
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spelling doaj.art-f13e1c3a0bd74b33840b3cb65ac9fcdc2023-11-17T20:08:38ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022023-03-0111444110.3390/machines11040441A Wearable Upper Limb Exoskeleton for Intuitive Teleoperation of Anthropomorphic ManipulatorsLiang Zhao0Tie Yang1Yang Yang2Peng Yu3State Key Laboratory of Robotics, Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110169, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Robotics, Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110169, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Robotics, Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110169, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Robotics, Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110169, ChinaTeleoperation technology combines the strength and accuracy of robots with the perception and cognition abilities of human experts, allowing the robots to work as an avatar of the operator in dangerous environments. The motion compatibility and intuitiveness of the human–machine interface directly affect the quality of teleoperation. However, many motion capture methods require special working environments or need bulky mechanisms. In this research, we proposed a wearable, lightweight, and passive upper limb exoskeleton, which takes intuitiveness and human-machine compatibility as a major concern. The upper limb pose estimation and teleoperation mapping control methods based on the exoskeleton are also discussed. Experimental results showed that by the help of the upper limb exoskeleton, people can achieve most areas of the normal range of motion. The proposed mapping control methods were verified on a 14-DOF anthropomorphic manipulator and showed good performance in teleoperation tasks.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/4/441exoskeletonsteleoperationhuman-robot interactionspherical scissor mechanism
spellingShingle Liang Zhao
Tie Yang
Yang Yang
Peng Yu
A Wearable Upper Limb Exoskeleton for Intuitive Teleoperation of Anthropomorphic Manipulators
Machines
exoskeletons
teleoperation
human-robot interaction
spherical scissor mechanism
title A Wearable Upper Limb Exoskeleton for Intuitive Teleoperation of Anthropomorphic Manipulators
title_full A Wearable Upper Limb Exoskeleton for Intuitive Teleoperation of Anthropomorphic Manipulators
title_fullStr A Wearable Upper Limb Exoskeleton for Intuitive Teleoperation of Anthropomorphic Manipulators
title_full_unstemmed A Wearable Upper Limb Exoskeleton for Intuitive Teleoperation of Anthropomorphic Manipulators
title_short A Wearable Upper Limb Exoskeleton for Intuitive Teleoperation of Anthropomorphic Manipulators
title_sort wearable upper limb exoskeleton for intuitive teleoperation of anthropomorphic manipulators
topic exoskeletons
teleoperation
human-robot interaction
spherical scissor mechanism
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/4/441
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