Estimating Three-Dimensional Orientation of Human Body Parts by Inertial/Magnetic Sensing

User-worn sensing units composed of inertial and magnetic sensors are becoming increasingly popular in various domains, including biomedical engineering, robotics, virtual reality, where they can also be applied for real-time tracking of the orientation of human body parts in the three-dimensional (...

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Main Author: Angelo Maria Sabatini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2011-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/11/2/1489/
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author Angelo Maria Sabatini
author_facet Angelo Maria Sabatini
author_sort Angelo Maria Sabatini
collection DOAJ
description User-worn sensing units composed of inertial and magnetic sensors are becoming increasingly popular in various domains, including biomedical engineering, robotics, virtual reality, where they can also be applied for real-time tracking of the orientation of human body parts in the three-dimensional (3D) space. Although they are a promising choice as wearable sensors under many respects, the inertial and magnetic sensors currently in use offer measuring performance that are critical in order to achieve and maintain accurate 3D-orientation estimates, anytime and anywhere. This paper reviews the main sensor fusion and filtering techniques proposed for accurate inertial/magnetic orientation tracking of human body parts; it also gives useful recipes for their actual implementation.
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spelling doaj.art-f14df04201b74f54a626d366f08f27af2022-12-22T01:57:36ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202011-01-011121489152510.3390/s110201489Estimating Three-Dimensional Orientation of Human Body Parts by Inertial/Magnetic SensingAngelo Maria SabatiniUser-worn sensing units composed of inertial and magnetic sensors are becoming increasingly popular in various domains, including biomedical engineering, robotics, virtual reality, where they can also be applied for real-time tracking of the orientation of human body parts in the three-dimensional (3D) space. Although they are a promising choice as wearable sensors under many respects, the inertial and magnetic sensors currently in use offer measuring performance that are critical in order to achieve and maintain accurate 3D-orientation estimates, anytime and anywhere. This paper reviews the main sensor fusion and filtering techniques proposed for accurate inertial/magnetic orientation tracking of human body parts; it also gives useful recipes for their actual implementation.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/11/2/1489/human body motion trackinginertial/magnetic sensingstrap-down inertial navigationsensor fusionKalman filteringquaternion
spellingShingle Angelo Maria Sabatini
Estimating Three-Dimensional Orientation of Human Body Parts by Inertial/Magnetic Sensing
Sensors
human body motion tracking
inertial/magnetic sensing
strap-down inertial navigation
sensor fusion
Kalman filtering
quaternion
title Estimating Three-Dimensional Orientation of Human Body Parts by Inertial/Magnetic Sensing
title_full Estimating Three-Dimensional Orientation of Human Body Parts by Inertial/Magnetic Sensing
title_fullStr Estimating Three-Dimensional Orientation of Human Body Parts by Inertial/Magnetic Sensing
title_full_unstemmed Estimating Three-Dimensional Orientation of Human Body Parts by Inertial/Magnetic Sensing
title_short Estimating Three-Dimensional Orientation of Human Body Parts by Inertial/Magnetic Sensing
title_sort estimating three dimensional orientation of human body parts by inertial magnetic sensing
topic human body motion tracking
inertial/magnetic sensing
strap-down inertial navigation
sensor fusion
Kalman filtering
quaternion
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/11/2/1489/
work_keys_str_mv AT angelomariasabatini estimatingthreedimensionalorientationofhumanbodypartsbyinertialmagneticsensing