Experimental characterization of the optical klystron effect to measure the intrinsic energy spread of high-brightness electron beams
The intrinsic energy spread of electron beams needs to be measured to characterize and optimize high-brightness electron beam sources such as those driving x-ray free-electron lasers (FELs). We demonstrate the use of the optical klystron effect as a precise and high-resolution method to measure the...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
American Physical Society
2024-03-01
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Series: | Physical Review Accelerators and Beams |
Online Access: | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.27.030701 |