CTLA-4 expressed by human dendritic cells modulates thei cytokine secretion and induction of T cell proliferation

<p>CTLA-4 is the major nefative regulator of T cell response. We have analyzed the expression of CTLA-4 in human monocytes and monocyte-derived DCs and the effects of its engagement on cytokine production and T cell stimulatory activity by mature DCs (mDCs). We found the CTLA-4 was highly expr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S. Laurent, P. Carrega, D. Saverino, P. Piccioli, M. Camoriamo, A. Morabito, B. Dozin, V. Fontana, R. Simone, L. Mortara, M.C. Mingari, G. Ferlazzo, M.P. Pistillo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2011-01-01
Series:Journal of Biological Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/jbr/article/view/4651
_version_ 1811322259680264192
author S. Laurent
P. Carrega
D. Saverino
P. Piccioli
M. Camoriamo
A. Morabito
B. Dozin
V. Fontana
R. Simone
L. Mortara
M.C. Mingari
G. Ferlazzo
M.P. Pistillo
author_facet S. Laurent
P. Carrega
D. Saverino
P. Piccioli
M. Camoriamo
A. Morabito
B. Dozin
V. Fontana
R. Simone
L. Mortara
M.C. Mingari
G. Ferlazzo
M.P. Pistillo
author_sort S. Laurent
collection DOAJ
description <p>CTLA-4 is the major nefative regulator of T cell response. We have analyzed the expression of CTLA-4 in human monocytes and monocyte-derived DCs and the effects of its engagement on cytokine production and T cell stimulatory activity by mature DCs (mDCs). We found the CTLA-4 was highly expressed on freshly isolated monocytes, then down-modulated on the immature DCs (iDCs) and upregulated on mDCs. Treatment of mDCS with an agonistic anti-CTLA-4 m Ab enhanced secretion of IL-10 but reduced secretion of IL-8 and IL-12, as well as autologous CD4* T-cell proliferation in response to simulation with PPD recall antigenloaded-DCs. Neutralization of IL-10 with an anti-IL-10 antibody partially restored the ability of anti-CTLA-4-treated mDCs to stimulate T cell proliferation in response to PPD. Our data provide the first evidence that CTLA-4 receptor is expressed by human mDCs and exerts immune modulatory effects in these cells.</p>
first_indexed 2024-04-13T13:32:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f1a070d8c9ba4f86b9adff424cebd24a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1826-8838
2284-0230
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T13:32:04Z
publishDate 2011-01-01
publisher PAGEPress Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Biological Research
spelling doaj.art-f1a070d8c9ba4f86b9adff424cebd24a2022-12-22T02:44:55ZengPAGEPress PublicationsJournal of Biological Research1826-88382284-02302011-01-0184110.4081/jbr.2011.46513800CTLA-4 expressed by human dendritic cells modulates thei cytokine secretion and induction of T cell proliferationS. LaurentP. CarregaD. SaverinoP. PiccioliM. CamoriamoA. MorabitoB. DozinV. FontanaR. SimoneL. MortaraM.C. MingariG. FerlazzoM.P. Pistillo<p>CTLA-4 is the major nefative regulator of T cell response. We have analyzed the expression of CTLA-4 in human monocytes and monocyte-derived DCs and the effects of its engagement on cytokine production and T cell stimulatory activity by mature DCs (mDCs). We found the CTLA-4 was highly expressed on freshly isolated monocytes, then down-modulated on the immature DCs (iDCs) and upregulated on mDCs. Treatment of mDCS with an agonistic anti-CTLA-4 m Ab enhanced secretion of IL-10 but reduced secretion of IL-8 and IL-12, as well as autologous CD4* T-cell proliferation in response to simulation with PPD recall antigenloaded-DCs. Neutralization of IL-10 with an anti-IL-10 antibody partially restored the ability of anti-CTLA-4-treated mDCs to stimulate T cell proliferation in response to PPD. Our data provide the first evidence that CTLA-4 receptor is expressed by human mDCs and exerts immune modulatory effects in these cells.</p>http://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/jbr/article/view/4651CTLA-4, DC, cytokine secretion, T cell proliferation
spellingShingle S. Laurent
P. Carrega
D. Saverino
P. Piccioli
M. Camoriamo
A. Morabito
B. Dozin
V. Fontana
R. Simone
L. Mortara
M.C. Mingari
G. Ferlazzo
M.P. Pistillo
CTLA-4 expressed by human dendritic cells modulates thei cytokine secretion and induction of T cell proliferation
Journal of Biological Research
CTLA-4, DC, cytokine secretion, T cell proliferation
title CTLA-4 expressed by human dendritic cells modulates thei cytokine secretion and induction of T cell proliferation
title_full CTLA-4 expressed by human dendritic cells modulates thei cytokine secretion and induction of T cell proliferation
title_fullStr CTLA-4 expressed by human dendritic cells modulates thei cytokine secretion and induction of T cell proliferation
title_full_unstemmed CTLA-4 expressed by human dendritic cells modulates thei cytokine secretion and induction of T cell proliferation
title_short CTLA-4 expressed by human dendritic cells modulates thei cytokine secretion and induction of T cell proliferation
title_sort ctla 4 expressed by human dendritic cells modulates thei cytokine secretion and induction of t cell proliferation
topic CTLA-4, DC, cytokine secretion, T cell proliferation
url http://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/jbr/article/view/4651
work_keys_str_mv AT slaurent ctla4expressedbyhumandendriticcellsmodulatestheicytokinesecretionandinductionoftcellproliferation
AT pcarrega ctla4expressedbyhumandendriticcellsmodulatestheicytokinesecretionandinductionoftcellproliferation
AT dsaverino ctla4expressedbyhumandendriticcellsmodulatestheicytokinesecretionandinductionoftcellproliferation
AT ppiccioli ctla4expressedbyhumandendriticcellsmodulatestheicytokinesecretionandinductionoftcellproliferation
AT mcamoriamo ctla4expressedbyhumandendriticcellsmodulatestheicytokinesecretionandinductionoftcellproliferation
AT amorabito ctla4expressedbyhumandendriticcellsmodulatestheicytokinesecretionandinductionoftcellproliferation
AT bdozin ctla4expressedbyhumandendriticcellsmodulatestheicytokinesecretionandinductionoftcellproliferation
AT vfontana ctla4expressedbyhumandendriticcellsmodulatestheicytokinesecretionandinductionoftcellproliferation
AT rsimone ctla4expressedbyhumandendriticcellsmodulatestheicytokinesecretionandinductionoftcellproliferation
AT lmortara ctla4expressedbyhumandendriticcellsmodulatestheicytokinesecretionandinductionoftcellproliferation
AT mcmingari ctla4expressedbyhumandendriticcellsmodulatestheicytokinesecretionandinductionoftcellproliferation
AT gferlazzo ctla4expressedbyhumandendriticcellsmodulatestheicytokinesecretionandinductionoftcellproliferation
AT mppistillo ctla4expressedbyhumandendriticcellsmodulatestheicytokinesecretionandinductionoftcellproliferation