Differences in academic attributions in language in base of the positive affect

The goal of this study was to know if Spanish children with high scores in positive affect (PA) had statistically significant differences with the students with low scores in PA in the six dimensions that formed the language area of the academic attributions (Success: ability, effort and external ca...

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Main Authors: Ricardo Sanmartín, Cándido J. Inglés, María Vicent, Carolina Gonzálvez, José Manuel García-Fernández
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asociación Nacional de Psicología Evolutiva y Educativa de la Infancia Adolescencia Mayores y Discapacidad 2016-07-01
Series:INFAD
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.infad.eu/RevistaINFAD/OJS/index.php/IJODAEP/article/view/184
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author Ricardo Sanmartín
Cándido J. Inglés
María Vicent
Carolina Gonzálvez
José Manuel García-Fernández
author_facet Ricardo Sanmartín
Cándido J. Inglés
María Vicent
Carolina Gonzálvez
José Manuel García-Fernández
author_sort Ricardo Sanmartín
collection DOAJ
description The goal of this study was to know if Spanish children with high scores in positive affect (PA) had statistically significant differences with the students with low scores in PA in the six dimensions that formed the language area of the academic attributions (Success: ability, effort and external causes; Failure: ability, effort and external causes). The sample was formed by 862 students, between 8 and 11 years old. The language subscale of the Sydney Attribution Scale (SAS) and the positive affect subscale of the short version of the Positive And Negative Affect Schedule for Children (PANAS-C) were used. The Student T-test showed that participants with high levels of PA significantly had higher means in language attributions to success and failure due to external causes. On the other hand, students with low scores in PA significantly obtained higher means in language attributions to failure due to ability and effort. These results widen the previous existing literature and give the opportunity to make bigger the field of affect and academic attributions.
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spelling doaj.art-f1d113524f69465e9c0ab79d291843972023-01-02T00:32:45ZengAsociación Nacional de Psicología Evolutiva y Educativa de la Infancia Adolescencia Mayores y DiscapacidadINFAD0214-98772603-59872016-07-012114315010.17060/ijodaep.2016.n1.v2.184178Differences in academic attributions in language in base of the positive affectRicardo Sanmartín0Cándido J. Inglés1María Vicent2Carolina Gonzálvez3José Manuel García-Fernández4UNIVERSIDAD DE ALICANTEUniversidad Miguel Hernández de ElcheUniversidad de AlicanteUniversidad de AlicanteUniversidad de AlicanteThe goal of this study was to know if Spanish children with high scores in positive affect (PA) had statistically significant differences with the students with low scores in PA in the six dimensions that formed the language area of the academic attributions (Success: ability, effort and external causes; Failure: ability, effort and external causes). The sample was formed by 862 students, between 8 and 11 years old. The language subscale of the Sydney Attribution Scale (SAS) and the positive affect subscale of the short version of the Positive And Negative Affect Schedule for Children (PANAS-C) were used. The Student T-test showed that participants with high levels of PA significantly had higher means in language attributions to success and failure due to external causes. On the other hand, students with low scores in PA significantly obtained higher means in language attributions to failure due to ability and effort. These results widen the previous existing literature and give the opportunity to make bigger the field of affect and academic attributions.http://www.infad.eu/RevistaINFAD/OJS/index.php/IJODAEP/article/view/184afecto positivoatribuciones académicaslenguajeeducación primariapanas
spellingShingle Ricardo Sanmartín
Cándido J. Inglés
María Vicent
Carolina Gonzálvez
José Manuel García-Fernández
Differences in academic attributions in language in base of the positive affect
INFAD
afecto positivo
atribuciones académicas
lenguaje
educación primaria
panas
title Differences in academic attributions in language in base of the positive affect
title_full Differences in academic attributions in language in base of the positive affect
title_fullStr Differences in academic attributions in language in base of the positive affect
title_full_unstemmed Differences in academic attributions in language in base of the positive affect
title_short Differences in academic attributions in language in base of the positive affect
title_sort differences in academic attributions in language in base of the positive affect
topic afecto positivo
atribuciones académicas
lenguaje
educación primaria
panas
url http://www.infad.eu/RevistaINFAD/OJS/index.php/IJODAEP/article/view/184
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AT carolinagonzalvez differencesinacademicattributionsinlanguageinbaseofthepositiveaffect
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