COL10A1-DDR2 axis promotes the progression of pancreatic cancer by regulating MEK/ERK signal transduction

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most lethal malignant tumors with a poor prognosis. Type X collagen α 1 chain (COL10A1), a member of the collagen family, is a gene associated with the progression of a variety of human tumors, but the specific function and molecular mechanism of...

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Main Authors: Zhihui Wen, Jingbo Sun, Junjie Luo, Yun Fu, Yue Qiu, Yanyan Li, Yangwei Xu, Hongmei Wu, Qingling Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.1049345/full
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author Zhihui Wen
Zhihui Wen
Zhihui Wen
Jingbo Sun
Junjie Luo
Yun Fu
Yue Qiu
Yanyan Li
Yangwei Xu
Hongmei Wu
Qingling Zhang
Qingling Zhang
author_facet Zhihui Wen
Zhihui Wen
Zhihui Wen
Jingbo Sun
Junjie Luo
Yun Fu
Yue Qiu
Yanyan Li
Yangwei Xu
Hongmei Wu
Qingling Zhang
Qingling Zhang
author_sort Zhihui Wen
collection DOAJ
description Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most lethal malignant tumors with a poor prognosis. Type X collagen α 1 chain (COL10A1), a member of the collagen family, is a gene associated with the progression of a variety of human tumors, but the specific function and molecular mechanism of COL10A1 in pancreatic cancer remain unclear. Our study found that COL10A1 is highly expressed in pancreatic cancer cells and tissues, and its high expression is related to poor prognosis and some clinicopathological features, such as tumor size and differentiation. Biological functional experiments showed that overexpression of COL10A1 enhanced the proliferation and migration of PDAC cells. Interestingly, discoid protein domain receptor 2 (DDR2), the receptor of COL10A1, is regulated by COL10A1. We found that the COL10A1-DDR2 axis activates the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MEK)/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway, which leads to epithelial-mesenchymal transformation (EMT) and accelerates the progression of pancreatic cancer. In summary, COL10A1 regulates PDAC cell proliferation and MEK/ERK signaling pathways by binding to DDR2 to promote migration, invasion and EMT. Our study suggested that COL10A1 might be a critical factor in promoting PDAC progression. More research is needed to confirm COL10A1 as a potential biomarker and therapeutic target for PDAC.
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spelling doaj.art-f1df335d22314f919f0c01f346df20982022-12-22T03:46:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2022-11-011210.3389/fonc.2022.10493451049345COL10A1-DDR2 axis promotes the progression of pancreatic cancer by regulating MEK/ERK signal transductionZhihui Wen0Zhihui Wen1Zhihui Wen2Jingbo Sun3Junjie Luo4Yun Fu5Yue Qiu6Yanyan Li7Yangwei Xu8Hongmei Wu9Qingling Zhang10Qingling Zhang11Department of Pathology, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaInstitute of Hematology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaPancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most lethal malignant tumors with a poor prognosis. Type X collagen α 1 chain (COL10A1), a member of the collagen family, is a gene associated with the progression of a variety of human tumors, but the specific function and molecular mechanism of COL10A1 in pancreatic cancer remain unclear. Our study found that COL10A1 is highly expressed in pancreatic cancer cells and tissues, and its high expression is related to poor prognosis and some clinicopathological features, such as tumor size and differentiation. Biological functional experiments showed that overexpression of COL10A1 enhanced the proliferation and migration of PDAC cells. Interestingly, discoid protein domain receptor 2 (DDR2), the receptor of COL10A1, is regulated by COL10A1. We found that the COL10A1-DDR2 axis activates the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MEK)/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway, which leads to epithelial-mesenchymal transformation (EMT) and accelerates the progression of pancreatic cancer. In summary, COL10A1 regulates PDAC cell proliferation and MEK/ERK signaling pathways by binding to DDR2 to promote migration, invasion and EMT. Our study suggested that COL10A1 might be a critical factor in promoting PDAC progression. More research is needed to confirm COL10A1 as a potential biomarker and therapeutic target for PDAC.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.1049345/fullCOL10A1DDR2pancreatic cancermetastasisEMT
spellingShingle Zhihui Wen
Zhihui Wen
Zhihui Wen
Jingbo Sun
Junjie Luo
Yun Fu
Yue Qiu
Yanyan Li
Yangwei Xu
Hongmei Wu
Qingling Zhang
Qingling Zhang
COL10A1-DDR2 axis promotes the progression of pancreatic cancer by regulating MEK/ERK signal transduction
Frontiers in Oncology
COL10A1
DDR2
pancreatic cancer
metastasis
EMT
title COL10A1-DDR2 axis promotes the progression of pancreatic cancer by regulating MEK/ERK signal transduction
title_full COL10A1-DDR2 axis promotes the progression of pancreatic cancer by regulating MEK/ERK signal transduction
title_fullStr COL10A1-DDR2 axis promotes the progression of pancreatic cancer by regulating MEK/ERK signal transduction
title_full_unstemmed COL10A1-DDR2 axis promotes the progression of pancreatic cancer by regulating MEK/ERK signal transduction
title_short COL10A1-DDR2 axis promotes the progression of pancreatic cancer by regulating MEK/ERK signal transduction
title_sort col10a1 ddr2 axis promotes the progression of pancreatic cancer by regulating mek erk signal transduction
topic COL10A1
DDR2
pancreatic cancer
metastasis
EMT
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.1049345/full
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