Molecular screening for the mutation associated with canine degenerative myelopathy (SOD1:c.118G > A) in German Shepherd dogs in Brazil.

Canine Degenerative Myelopathy is a late onset recessive autosomal disease characterized by a progressive ascending degeneration of the spinal cord. Two causal mutations are associated with this disease: a transition (c.118G>A) in exon 2 of the SOD1 that was described in several breeds and a tran...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cássia Regina Oliveira Santos, João José de Simoni Gouveia, Gisele Veneroni Gouveia, Flávia Caroline Moreira Bezerra, Joel Fonseca Nogueira, Durval Baraúna Júnior
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2020-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0242347
_version_ 1819124779529011200
author Cássia Regina Oliveira Santos
João José de Simoni Gouveia
Gisele Veneroni Gouveia
Flávia Caroline Moreira Bezerra
Joel Fonseca Nogueira
Durval Baraúna Júnior
author_facet Cássia Regina Oliveira Santos
João José de Simoni Gouveia
Gisele Veneroni Gouveia
Flávia Caroline Moreira Bezerra
Joel Fonseca Nogueira
Durval Baraúna Júnior
author_sort Cássia Regina Oliveira Santos
collection DOAJ
description Canine Degenerative Myelopathy is a late onset recessive autosomal disease characterized by a progressive ascending degeneration of the spinal cord. Two causal mutations are associated with this disease: a transition (c.118G>A) in exon 2 of the SOD1 that was described in several breeds and a transversion (c.52A>T) in exon 1 of the same gene described in Bernese Mountain dogs. The aim of this study was to understand the impact of the SOD1:c.118G > A mutation by genotyping a population of German Shepherd dogs in Brazil. A PCR-RFLP approach was used to genotype 97 healthy individuals belonging from the Northeast (Bahia and Pernambuco states) and South (Santa Catarina state) regions of Brazil. A total of 95 individuals were successfully genotyped resulting in an observed genotype frequency (with 95% confidence interval) of: 0.758 (0.672-0.844), 0.242 (0.156-0.328) and 0.000 (0.000-0.000) for "GG", "AG" and "AA" genotypes, respectively. To our knowledge, this is the first attempt to describe the presence of the "A" allele associated with CDM (SOD1:c.118G > A) in German Shepherd dogs in Brazil and, as such, these results contribute toward important epidemiological data in this country and to the knowledge of the distribution of the aforementioned mutation worldwide.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T07:29:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f22d856071db4d6d86616d1bb79cc119
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T07:29:40Z
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-f22d856071db4d6d86616d1bb79cc1192022-12-21T18:34:04ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032020-01-011511e024234710.1371/journal.pone.0242347Molecular screening for the mutation associated with canine degenerative myelopathy (SOD1:c.118G > A) in German Shepherd dogs in Brazil.Cássia Regina Oliveira SantosJoão José de Simoni GouveiaGisele Veneroni GouveiaFlávia Caroline Moreira BezerraJoel Fonseca NogueiraDurval Baraúna JúniorCanine Degenerative Myelopathy is a late onset recessive autosomal disease characterized by a progressive ascending degeneration of the spinal cord. Two causal mutations are associated with this disease: a transition (c.118G>A) in exon 2 of the SOD1 that was described in several breeds and a transversion (c.52A>T) in exon 1 of the same gene described in Bernese Mountain dogs. The aim of this study was to understand the impact of the SOD1:c.118G > A mutation by genotyping a population of German Shepherd dogs in Brazil. A PCR-RFLP approach was used to genotype 97 healthy individuals belonging from the Northeast (Bahia and Pernambuco states) and South (Santa Catarina state) regions of Brazil. A total of 95 individuals were successfully genotyped resulting in an observed genotype frequency (with 95% confidence interval) of: 0.758 (0.672-0.844), 0.242 (0.156-0.328) and 0.000 (0.000-0.000) for "GG", "AG" and "AA" genotypes, respectively. To our knowledge, this is the first attempt to describe the presence of the "A" allele associated with CDM (SOD1:c.118G > A) in German Shepherd dogs in Brazil and, as such, these results contribute toward important epidemiological data in this country and to the knowledge of the distribution of the aforementioned mutation worldwide.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0242347
spellingShingle Cássia Regina Oliveira Santos
João José de Simoni Gouveia
Gisele Veneroni Gouveia
Flávia Caroline Moreira Bezerra
Joel Fonseca Nogueira
Durval Baraúna Júnior
Molecular screening for the mutation associated with canine degenerative myelopathy (SOD1:c.118G > A) in German Shepherd dogs in Brazil.
PLoS ONE
title Molecular screening for the mutation associated with canine degenerative myelopathy (SOD1:c.118G > A) in German Shepherd dogs in Brazil.
title_full Molecular screening for the mutation associated with canine degenerative myelopathy (SOD1:c.118G > A) in German Shepherd dogs in Brazil.
title_fullStr Molecular screening for the mutation associated with canine degenerative myelopathy (SOD1:c.118G > A) in German Shepherd dogs in Brazil.
title_full_unstemmed Molecular screening for the mutation associated with canine degenerative myelopathy (SOD1:c.118G > A) in German Shepherd dogs in Brazil.
title_short Molecular screening for the mutation associated with canine degenerative myelopathy (SOD1:c.118G > A) in German Shepherd dogs in Brazil.
title_sort molecular screening for the mutation associated with canine degenerative myelopathy sod1 c 118g a in german shepherd dogs in brazil
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0242347
work_keys_str_mv AT cassiareginaoliveirasantos molecularscreeningforthemutationassociatedwithcaninedegenerativemyelopathysod1c118gaingermanshepherddogsinbrazil
AT joaojosedesimonigouveia molecularscreeningforthemutationassociatedwithcaninedegenerativemyelopathysod1c118gaingermanshepherddogsinbrazil
AT giseleveneronigouveia molecularscreeningforthemutationassociatedwithcaninedegenerativemyelopathysod1c118gaingermanshepherddogsinbrazil
AT flaviacarolinemoreirabezerra molecularscreeningforthemutationassociatedwithcaninedegenerativemyelopathysod1c118gaingermanshepherddogsinbrazil
AT joelfonsecanogueira molecularscreeningforthemutationassociatedwithcaninedegenerativemyelopathysod1c118gaingermanshepherddogsinbrazil
AT durvalbaraunajunior molecularscreeningforthemutationassociatedwithcaninedegenerativemyelopathysod1c118gaingermanshepherddogsinbrazil