The effects of ice pack application on pain intensity in the active phase of labor and on birth satisfaction among primiparous women
Background &Aim: Labor pain is an unpleasant experience for most women and can affect their birth satisfaction. This study investigated the effects of ice pack application on pain intensity in the active phase of labor and on birth satisfaction among primiparous women. Methods & Materials: T...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
2018-07-01
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| Series: | Nursing Practice Today |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://npt.tums.ac.ir/index.php/npt/article/view/371 |