Influence of Hydrophobic Fin Configuration in Thermal System in Relation to Electronic Device Cooling Applications

In this study, heat and flow analysis of the cooling system incorporating fins with hydrophilic and hydrophobic wetting surfaces has been considered in relation to electronic cooling applications. Temperature and velocity fields in the solution domain are simulated for various fin numbers and sizes....

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Main Authors: Shahzada Zaman Shuja, Bekir Sami Yilbas, Hussain Al-Qahtani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-04-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/7/1631
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author Shahzada Zaman Shuja
Bekir Sami Yilbas
Hussain Al-Qahtani
author_facet Shahzada Zaman Shuja
Bekir Sami Yilbas
Hussain Al-Qahtani
author_sort Shahzada Zaman Shuja
collection DOAJ
description In this study, heat and flow analysis of the cooling system incorporating fins with hydrophilic and hydrophobic wetting surfaces has been considered in relation to electronic cooling applications. Temperature and velocity fields in the solution domain are simulated for various fin numbers and sizes. A temperature parameter is introduced to assess the thermal performance of the system. Fin count is introduced to formulate the number of fins in the solution domain. The Nusselt number and pressure drop between the inlet and exit ports due to different fin configurations of the cooling system for various fin counts are presented. It is found that the temperature parameter attains high values for large sizes and small fin counts, which is more pronounced for low Reynolds numbers. Increasing number of fins results in almost uniform flow distribution among the fin, which is more pronounced for the hydrophobic fin configuration. The Nusselt number attains larger values for the hydrophilic fin configuration than that corresponding to the hydrophobic fin, and it attains a peak value for certain arrangement of fin count, which differs with the Reynolds number. The pressure drop between the inlet and exit ports reduces for hydrophobic fin; hence the slip velocity introduced for hydrophobic fin improves the pressure drop by 6% to 16% depending on the fin counts in the cooling system.
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spelling doaj.art-f299ba53125e46728e6c5ad66c5aea2b2023-11-19T20:27:23ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-04-01137163110.3390/en13071631Influence of Hydrophobic Fin Configuration in Thermal System in Relation to Electronic Device Cooling ApplicationsShahzada Zaman Shuja0Bekir Sami Yilbas1Hussain Al-Qahtani2ME Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Box 1913, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaME Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Box 1913, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaME Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Box 1913, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaIn this study, heat and flow analysis of the cooling system incorporating fins with hydrophilic and hydrophobic wetting surfaces has been considered in relation to electronic cooling applications. Temperature and velocity fields in the solution domain are simulated for various fin numbers and sizes. A temperature parameter is introduced to assess the thermal performance of the system. Fin count is introduced to formulate the number of fins in the solution domain. The Nusselt number and pressure drop between the inlet and exit ports due to different fin configurations of the cooling system for various fin counts are presented. It is found that the temperature parameter attains high values for large sizes and small fin counts, which is more pronounced for low Reynolds numbers. Increasing number of fins results in almost uniform flow distribution among the fin, which is more pronounced for the hydrophobic fin configuration. The Nusselt number attains larger values for the hydrophilic fin configuration than that corresponding to the hydrophobic fin, and it attains a peak value for certain arrangement of fin count, which differs with the Reynolds number. The pressure drop between the inlet and exit ports reduces for hydrophobic fin; hence the slip velocity introduced for hydrophobic fin improves the pressure drop by 6% to 16% depending on the fin counts in the cooling system.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/7/1631microchannel flowhydrophobicityfin countfin configuration
spellingShingle Shahzada Zaman Shuja
Bekir Sami Yilbas
Hussain Al-Qahtani
Influence of Hydrophobic Fin Configuration in Thermal System in Relation to Electronic Device Cooling Applications
Energies
microchannel flow
hydrophobicity
fin count
fin configuration
title Influence of Hydrophobic Fin Configuration in Thermal System in Relation to Electronic Device Cooling Applications
title_full Influence of Hydrophobic Fin Configuration in Thermal System in Relation to Electronic Device Cooling Applications
title_fullStr Influence of Hydrophobic Fin Configuration in Thermal System in Relation to Electronic Device Cooling Applications
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Hydrophobic Fin Configuration in Thermal System in Relation to Electronic Device Cooling Applications
title_short Influence of Hydrophobic Fin Configuration in Thermal System in Relation to Electronic Device Cooling Applications
title_sort influence of hydrophobic fin configuration in thermal system in relation to electronic device cooling applications
topic microchannel flow
hydrophobicity
fin count
fin configuration
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/7/1631
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AT bekirsamiyilbas influenceofhydrophobicfinconfigurationinthermalsysteminrelationtoelectronicdevicecoolingapplications
AT hussainalqahtani influenceofhydrophobicfinconfigurationinthermalsysteminrelationtoelectronicdevicecoolingapplications