Mental model development of preservice science teachers with slow-motion animation and visual material: The case of circulatory system

This case study aimed to examine whether slow-motion animation and visual materials provide to enhance mental model developments of preservice science teachers (PSTs). A total of 34 PSTs (16 in visual material group and 18 in slow-motion animation group) participated into the study. A mental model a...

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Main Authors: Emine Büşra Bilginer, Emine Uzun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Journal of Pedagogical Research 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Pedagogical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ijopr.com/download/mental-model-development-of-preservice-science-teachers-with-slow-motion-animation-and-visual-12713.pdf
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author Emine Büşra Bilginer
Emine Uzun
author_facet Emine Büşra Bilginer
Emine Uzun
author_sort Emine Büşra Bilginer
collection DOAJ
description This case study aimed to examine whether slow-motion animation and visual materials provide to enhance mental model developments of preservice science teachers (PSTs). A total of 34 PSTs (16 in visual material group and 18 in slow-motion animation group) participated into the study. A mental model application related to circulatory system subject, an observation form, and an open-ended interview form based on the slow-motion animation process were used to collect data. Content analysis was performed to systematically analyze the data. The results showed that the correct model-correct explanation ratios of the PSTs in the slow-motion animation group were higher than those in the visual material group. Based on the observations, the PSTs performed the slow-motion animation in five steps, and the group generally demonstrated these behaviors at the desired level. PSTs expressed their opinions about the slow-motion animation technique in interviews as learning by doing, having fun while learning, and technology supporting and facilitating learning. Using slow-motion animation in education is recommended since it creates an active learning environment for students.
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spelling doaj.art-f2a74c9b2e4e4458a2ddad15093b4cae2023-09-03T11:20:23ZengJournal of Pedagogical ResearchJournal of Pedagogical Research2602-37172022-12-016515317310.33902/JPR.202217405Mental model development of preservice science teachers with slow-motion animation and visual material: The case of circulatory systemEmine Büşra Bilginer0Emine Uzun1Institute of Science, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, TurkeyFaculty of Education, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, TurkeyThis case study aimed to examine whether slow-motion animation and visual materials provide to enhance mental model developments of preservice science teachers (PSTs). A total of 34 PSTs (16 in visual material group and 18 in slow-motion animation group) participated into the study. A mental model application related to circulatory system subject, an observation form, and an open-ended interview form based on the slow-motion animation process were used to collect data. Content analysis was performed to systematically analyze the data. The results showed that the correct model-correct explanation ratios of the PSTs in the slow-motion animation group were higher than those in the visual material group. Based on the observations, the PSTs performed the slow-motion animation in five steps, and the group generally demonstrated these behaviors at the desired level. PSTs expressed their opinions about the slow-motion animation technique in interviews as learning by doing, having fun while learning, and technology supporting and facilitating learning. Using slow-motion animation in education is recommended since it creates an active learning environment for students.https://www.ijopr.com/download/mental-model-development-of-preservice-science-teachers-with-slow-motion-animation-and-visual-12713.pdfpreservice science teachersslow-motion animationmental model developmentobservation; Interview
spellingShingle Emine Büşra Bilginer
Emine Uzun
Mental model development of preservice science teachers with slow-motion animation and visual material: The case of circulatory system
Journal of Pedagogical Research
preservice science teachers
slow-motion animation
mental model development
observation; Interview
title Mental model development of preservice science teachers with slow-motion animation and visual material: The case of circulatory system
title_full Mental model development of preservice science teachers with slow-motion animation and visual material: The case of circulatory system
title_fullStr Mental model development of preservice science teachers with slow-motion animation and visual material: The case of circulatory system
title_full_unstemmed Mental model development of preservice science teachers with slow-motion animation and visual material: The case of circulatory system
title_short Mental model development of preservice science teachers with slow-motion animation and visual material: The case of circulatory system
title_sort mental model development of preservice science teachers with slow motion animation and visual material the case of circulatory system
topic preservice science teachers
slow-motion animation
mental model development
observation; Interview
url https://www.ijopr.com/download/mental-model-development-of-preservice-science-teachers-with-slow-motion-animation-and-visual-12713.pdf
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